《罪與罰》的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

《罪與罰》是俄國作家陀思妥耶夫斯基於1866年出版的一部小說。這部作品探討了罪惡、道德、救贖和人性的複雜性。故事圍繞著主角拉斯科爾尼科夫,一名貧困的學生,他因為理念上的矛盾而犯下謀殺罪,隨後面臨道德和心理上的掙扎。小說深入探討了罪行的後果及其對個體和社會的影響。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A famous book about crime and punishment.
  2. A story about a man who does something bad.
  3. A novel that examines guilt and morality.
  4. A literary work that explores the consequences of a crime.
  5. A classic novel that delves into the mind of a criminal.
  6. A profound exploration of ethics and redemption in society.
  7. A narrative that grapples with philosophical questions about morality and justice.
  8. A complex examination of the psychological turmoil following a transgression.
  9. A seminal work that interrogates the nature of guilt, punishment, and the human condition.
  10. A literary masterpiece that dissects the moral dilemmas faced by individuals in society.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Crime and Punishment

用法:

這是《罪與罰》的英文標題,直接翻譯了書名的意義,強調了故事中的罪行及其後果。這部作品是陀思妥耶夫斯基最著名的作品之一,探討了人性、道德和社會的複雜性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

《罪與罰》是一部經典的文學作品。

Crime and Punishment is a classic literary work.

例句 2:

我最近讀了《罪與罰》,它讓我思考了許多道德問題。

I recently read Crime and Punishment, and it made me think about many moral issues.

例句 3:

這部小說的情節非常引人入勝,特別是主角的內心掙扎。

The plot of this novel is very engaging, especially the protagonist's inner struggles.

2:The Novel

用法:

這個詞可以用來泛指《罪與罰》這部作品,強調它作為文學作品的地位和影響力。這部小說不僅在俄國文學中佔有重要地位,也在全球文學中被廣泛討論和研究。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這部小說探討了罪惡與救贖的主題。

The novel explores the themes of sin and redemption.

例句 2:

許多學者對這部小說進行了深入的研究。

Many scholars have conducted in-depth studies on this novel.

例句 3:

這部小說的角色塑造非常立體。

The character development in this novel is very profound.

3:Dostoevsky's Work

用法:

這個詞組指的是陀思妥耶夫斯基的作品,強調了他的文學風格和主題。陀思妥耶夫斯基的作品通常涉及道德、心理和社會問題,並且在文學界享有盛譽。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

陀思妥耶夫斯基的作品常常探討人性的黑暗面。

Dostoevsky's work often explores the darker aspects of human nature.

例句 2:

我喜歡閱讀陀思妥耶夫斯基的作品,因為它們深刻而富有哲理。

I enjoy reading Dostoevsky's works because they are profound and philosophical.

例句 3:

他的作品對後世的文學影響深遠。

His works have had a profound impact on later literature.

4:Literary Classic

用法:

這個詞用來形容《罪與罰》在文學史上的重要性,表明它是一部經典作品,值得一讀。這部小說被廣泛認為是文學經典之一,並且影響了許多後來的作家和思想家。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

《罪與罰》是文學經典之一。

Crime and Punishment is one of the literary classics.

例句 2:

這部文學經典仍然在當代讀者中引起共鳴。

This literary classic still resonates with contemporary readers.

例句 3:

許多文學經典都探討了人性和道德的問題。

Many literary classics explore issues of human nature and morality.