費米能量的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「費米能量」是指在固體物理學中,特定於材料的電子在絕對零度(0 K)時的最高能量。這個概念主要應用於金屬和半導體的電子結構研究。費米能量是理解材料的導電性、熱性質和其他物理性質的重要參數。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. The highest energy level of electrons at very low temperatures.
  2. The energy level of the most energetic electrons.
  3. The maximum energy of electrons in a solid.
  4. The energy of electrons at absolute zero.
  5. The energy level that separates occupied and unoccupied electron states.
  6. The energy level at which the probability of finding an electron is highest at 0 Kelvin.
  7. A critical parameter in determining the electronic properties of materials.
  8. The energy level that defines the distribution of electrons in a material.
  9. A fundamental concept in solid-state physics that influences electrical and thermal conductivity.
  10. The energy level of electrons that plays a key role in the behavior of metals and semiconductors.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Fermi energy

用法:

在固體物理學中,這個詞專指在絕對零度下,電子所能達到的最高能量。它是理解金屬和半導體導電性質的關鍵參數。費米能量對於電子的填充狀態和材料的能帶結構有著重要影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

金屬的費米能量通常高於半導體。

The Fermi energy of metals is usually higher than that of semiconductors.

例句 2:

費米能量決定了材料的導電性質。

Fermi energy determines the electrical properties of materials.

例句 3:

研究費米能量有助於理解材料的熱性質。

Studying Fermi energy helps in understanding the thermal properties of materials.