醌基團的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「醌基團」是指一類具有特定化學結構的有機化合物,其結構中包含了醌的功能性基團。醌基團通常由兩個羰基(C=O)相連的苯環組成,形成一個環狀結構。這類化合物在有機化學和生物化學中具有重要的作用,常見於染料、藥物及天然產物中。醌基團的存在使這些化合物具有特殊的化學性質,如氧化還原反應的能力。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A special part of a chemical structure.
  2. A group in a molecule that has a specific arrangement.
  3. A part of a chemical compound that includes certain oxygen atoms.
  4. A structural component in organic chemistry with specific properties.
  5. A functional group that plays a role in chemical reactions.
  6. A structural feature in organic compounds that can participate in redox reactions.
  7. A specific arrangement of atoms that influences the chemical behavior of molecules.
  8. A segment of a molecule characterized by a unique bonding arrangement of carbon and oxygen.
  9. A moiety defined by a cyclic structure with alternating double bonds and carbonyl groups.
  10. A functional group that contributes to the reactivity and properties of organic compounds.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Quinone Group

用法:

指包含醌結構的化學基團,通常由苯環和相連的羰基組成。這類基團在許多生物分子和合成化學中都扮演著重要角色,特別是在電子轉移過程中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醌基團在許多天然色素中都可以找到。

The quinone group can be found in many natural pigments.

例句 2:

這種化合物的醌基團使其具有抗氧化性。

The quinone group in this compound gives it antioxidant properties.

例句 3:

許多藥物的活性與其醌基團的結構有關。

The activity of many drugs is related to the structure of their quinone group.

2:Quinone Moiety

用法:

這是一個更技術性的術語,用於描述化合物中具有醌特性的部分。它通常用於科學文獻中,以強調特定的化學結構及其功能。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這個分子的醌部分對其生物活性至關重要。

The quinone moiety of this molecule is crucial for its biological activity.

例句 2:

研究顯示,這種醌部分可以提升化合物的穩定性。

Studies show that this quinone moiety can enhance the stability of the compound.

例句 3:

許多酶的催化活性與其醌部分的結構有關。

The catalytic activity of many enzymes is related to the structure of their quinone moiety.

3:Quinone Functional Group

用法:

這是指在有機化合物中,特別是那些參與氧化還原反應的化合物中,存在的醌基團。這類基團對於化合物的化學性質和反應性有重要影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種化合物的醌功能基團使其在化學反應中表現出獨特的性質。

The quinone functional group in this compound gives it unique properties in chemical reactions.

例句 2:

許多合成染料的顏色與其醌功能基團的結構有關。

The color of many synthetic dyes is related to the structure of their quinone functional group.

例句 3:

在生物體內,醌功能基團參與了多種重要的生化反應。

In living organisms, the quinone functional group participates in various important biochemical reactions.