α碳的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「α碳」是指在有機化合物中,特別是氨基酸結構中,與氨基(-NH2)和羧基(-COOH)相連的碳原子。這個碳原子是氨基酸的核心,對於蛋白質的結構和功能至關重要。α碳的特性影響著氨基酸的立體結構,進而影響蛋白質的摺疊和功能。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. The central carbon in amino acids.
  2. A carbon atom connected to important groups in amino acids.
  3. A key carbon in the structure of proteins.
  4. The carbon atom that connects amino and carboxyl groups in amino acids.
  5. A carbon atom that plays a significant role in the structure of proteins.
  6. The central carbon atom in amino acids, influencing protein structure.
  7. A specific carbon atom that is crucial for the configuration of amino acids.
  8. A carbon atom in amino acids that connects functional groups essential for protein formation.
  9. The carbon atom that serves as the backbone of amino acids, impacting protein folding and function.
  10. A pivotal carbon atom in amino acids that determines the properties and functions of proteins.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Alpha carbon

用法:

在氨基酸的結構中,α碳是連接氨基(-NH2)和羧基(-COOH)的碳原子。這個碳原子對於蛋白質的結構和功能至關重要,因為它決定了氨基酸的立體結構,進而影響到整個蛋白質的摺疊和功能。α碳的性質和連接的側鏈(R基)一起,決定了氨基酸的特性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氨基酸的α碳對於蛋白質的結構非常重要。

The alpha carbon of an amino acid is crucial for the structure of proteins.

例句 2:

每個氨基酸都有一個α碳,並且這個碳原子連接著其他功能基團。

Each amino acid has an alpha carbon that connects to other functional groups.

例句 3:

α碳的立體配置會影響蛋白質的摺疊方式。

The stereochemistry of the alpha carbon affects the way proteins fold.