莨菪鹼類的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「莨菪鹼類」是指一類源自莨菪(Datura)植物的生物鹼,這些化合物通常具有強烈的生理活性,並且在醫學上有著潛在的應用。莨菪鹼類主要包括莨菪鹼(Scopolamine)和阿托品(Atropine),它們常用於治療各種疾病,如嘔吐、運動病、以及某些神經系統疾病等。這類物質也可能具有毒性,因此在使用時需謹慎。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A group of chemicals from plants that can affect the body.
  2. Plant chemicals that can help with sickness.
  3. Natural substances from plants used in medicine.
  4. Compounds derived from certain plants, used for treating symptoms.
  5. Chemicals from specific plants that can alter bodily functions.
  6. A class of alkaloids obtained from certain plants, known for their medicinal properties.
  7. Alkaloids derived from plants with significant pharmacological effects.
  8. A category of pharmacologically active compounds derived from certain plant species.
  9. Tropane alkaloids from the Solanaceae family, known for their anticholinergic properties.
  10. A group of alkaloids from certain plants that affect the nervous system and have medicinal uses.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Tropane alkaloids

用法:

這是一類具有特定結構的生物鹼,主要來自於莨菪科植物。它們在醫學上有著重要的應用,特別是在麻醉和抗痙攣方面。這類化合物的功能包括抑制膽鹼受體,從而減少某些生理反應。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

莨菪鹼類屬於一種特殊的生物鹼,稱為莨菪鹼類

Tropane alkaloids belong to a special class of alkaloids known as tropane alkaloids.

例句 2:

這些莨菪鹼類化合物在醫學中具有廣泛的應用。

These tropane alkaloids have a wide range of applications in medicine.

例句 3:

科學家對莨菪鹼類的研究持續進行,以探索其潛在的治療效果。

Scientists continue to study tropane alkaloids to explore their potential therapeutic effects.

2:Scopolamine

用法:

這是一種常用的莨菪鹼類藥物,主要用於預防暈動病和治療某些胃腸道疾病。它也被用作麻醉中的輔助藥物,以減少分泌物。由於其強效,使用時需謹慎。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生開了莨菪鹼以防止患者在旅行中出現暈動病。

The doctor prescribed scopolamine to prevent the patient from experiencing motion sickness during travel.

例句 2:

在手術過程中,莨菪鹼被用作麻醉劑的一部分。

Scopolamine is used as part of the anesthetic during the surgical procedure.

例句 3:

這種藥物的副作用可能包括口乾和視力模糊。

The side effects of this medication may include dry mouth and blurred vision.

3:Atropine

用法:

這是一種強效的莨菪鹼類藥物,常用於緊急醫療情況中,如心臟驟停等。它可以增加心跳,並用於解除某些中毒症狀。由於其強烈的作用,使用時需小心。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

莨菪鹼類的阿托品在急救中是必需的藥物之一。

Atropine, a tropane alkaloid, is one of the essential drugs in emergency care.

例句 2:

醫生在病人心跳過慢時給予了阿托品。

The doctor administered atropine when the patient had a slow heartbeat.

例句 3:

這種藥物的使用需謹慎,以避免過量。

The use of this medication must be cautious to avoid overdose.

4:Belladonna alkaloids

用法:

這是一類從顏色鮮豔的植物(如顏色美人蕉)中提取的化合物,主要包括阿托品和莨菪鹼。這些化合物在歷史上曾用於美容和醫療,現在仍然在某些治療中使用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

顏色美人蕉的莨菪鹼類化合物在古代被用作美容劑。

Belladonna alkaloids from the deadly nightshade were used as beauty enhancers in ancient times.

例句 2:

這些化合物在現代醫學中仍有其應用價值。

These compounds still have their application value in modern medicine.

例句 3:

研究顯示,顏色美人蕉的提取物對某些病症有療效。

Studies show that extracts from belladonna may have therapeutic effects on certain conditions.