debt的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「債務」是指一個人或實體對另一個人或實體所欠的金錢或財務責任。這種責任通常是由於借貸、購買商品或服務後未支付的款項而產生的。債務可以是個人債務(如信用卡債務、房貸)或企業債務(如公司發行的債券)。債務通常需要在特定的時間內償還,並可能伴隨著利息。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Money that someone owes to another person.
  2. When you borrow money and need to pay it back.
  3. A financial obligation to pay back borrowed money.
  4. An amount of money that is owed to someone.
  5. A situation where one party owes money to another, often with interest.
  6. A financial commitment that requires repayment over time, often with added costs.
  7. A liability that arises from borrowing funds, requiring future payment.
  8. An obligation to repay borrowed money, typically with interest.
  9. A contractual agreement where one party is obliged to repay borrowed funds to another, usually with terms specified.
  10. A financial state where one is obliged to return borrowed money, often involving interest and repayment terms.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Debt

用法:

通常用來指代個人或企業所欠的金錢。這是最常見的用法,涵蓋了從信用卡債務到房貸等各種形式的債務。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他因為欠債而感到非常焦慮。

He feels very anxious because of his debt.

例句 2:

她正在努力償還學生貸款的債務。

She is working hard to pay off her student loan debt.

例句 3:

這家公司的債務水平過高,可能會面臨破產風險。

The company's debt level is too high, which may lead to bankruptcy risk.

2:Liability

用法:

這個詞通常用於法律或會計上,表示需負擔的責任或債務。在企業財務報表中,負債是指企業的財務義務,包括應付帳款和長期債務。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

公司的負債比率需要控制,以避免財務危機。

The company's liability ratio needs to be controlled to avoid financial crises.

例句 2:

他們的負債包括信用卡和汽車貸款。

Their liabilities include credit card debt and car loans.

例句 3:

在會計中,負債必須與資產相平衡。

In accounting, liabilities must balance with assets.

3:Obligation

用法:

這是指法律或道德上必須履行的責任,通常涉及金錢或財務承諾。它可以是合同性質的,也可以是社會或道德的。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他有償還債務的法律責任。

He has a legal obligation to repay the debt.

例句 2:

這項合同使他對支付金額有道德責任。

This contract creates an obligation for him to pay the amount.

例句 3:

她感到對家人的經濟支持有道德責任。

She feels an obligation to provide financial support to her family.

4:Loan

用法:

通常用來指一方借給另一方的金錢,並且通常需要在特定期限內償還,並可能附帶利息。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他從銀行獲得了一筆貸款以購買房子。

He obtained a loan from the bank to buy a house.

例句 2:

她正在考慮申請學生貸款。

She is considering applying for a student loan.

例句 3:

貸款的利率會影響每月的還款金額。

The interest rate on the loan will affect the monthly repayment amount.