aldehyde的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「醛」是一種有機化合物,具有一個或多個醛基(-CHO)。它們通常在化學結構上位於分子的末端,並且是許多化學反應的中間體。醛的特徵是其具有一個碳原子與氧原子之間的雙鍵,以及與氫原子或其他碳原子相連的單鍵。醛類化合物在工業和實驗室中有廣泛的應用,並且在許多自然界的過程中也扮演著重要角色。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of chemical compound with a specific structure.
  2. A compound that has a carbon atom double-bonded to oxygen.
  3. A compound commonly found in fragrances and flavors.
  4. A compound that can be used in various chemical reactions.
  5. A compound that often has a strong smell and is used in making plastics.
  6. A reactive organic compound characterized by a carbonyl group bonded to a hydrogen atom.
  7. A class of organic compounds that are key intermediates in organic synthesis.
  8. An organic compound containing a carbonyl group, which is very important in biochemistry.
  9. A class of compounds that are typically synthesized from alcohols and are significant in both industrial and biological processes.
  10. An organic compound containing a carbonyl group at the end of its carbon chain, often involved in various chemical reactions.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Aldehyde

用法:

醛是一類有機化合物,具有特定的化學結構,通常用於製造塑料、香料和藥物。它們在化學合成中扮演著重要的角色,並且在自然界中也有許多存在。由於其反應性,醛類化合物經常用於化學反應中,並且可以轉化為其他類型的有機化合物。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

甲醛是一種常見的醛,廣泛用於工業和家庭清潔劑中。

Formaldehyde is a common aldehyde used in industrial and household cleaners.

例句 2:

醛類化合物在香水中常用來增強香氣。

Aldehydes are often used in perfumes to enhance fragrance.

例句 3:

許多天然產物中都含有醛,這使得它們在生物化學中非常重要。

Many natural products contain aldehydes, making them very important in biochemistry.