歧化酶的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「歧化酶」是一類催化化學反應的酶,特別是催化一種物質在反應中轉變為兩種不同產物的過程。這種酶在生物體內的代謝過程中扮演著重要角色,幫助細胞進行能量轉換和物質代謝。常見的歧化酶包括過氧化氫酶和超氧化物歧化酶等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. An enzyme that helps change one thing into two.
  2. A special protein that helps reactions happen.
  3. A type of enzyme that splits one substance into two.
  4. An enzyme that catalyzes the transformation of a single substrate into two different products.
  5. An enzyme that promotes the conversion of one molecule into two distinct molecules.
  6. An enzyme that facilitates the dismutation of a substrate into two separate products.
  7. A biochemical catalyst that enables a single reactant to yield two different products.
  8. An enzyme responsible for the dismutation process, converting one compound into two distinct entities.
  9. A class of enzymes that catalyze the dismutation reaction, resulting in the formation of two separate products from a single substrate.
  10. Enzymes that catalyze the conversion of a single substrate into two different products, playing crucial roles in metabolic pathways.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Dismutase

用法:

專門催化歧化反應的酶,這類酶能將一種物質轉變為兩種不同的產物。它們在生物體內的代謝過程中非常重要,尤其是在氧化還原反應中。過氧化氫酶就是一種常見的歧化酶,能有效地將過氧化氫分解為水和氧氣。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

超氧化物歧化酶是一種重要的歧化酶,能保護細胞免受氧化損傷。

Superoxide dismutase is an important dismutase that protects cells from oxidative damage.

例句 2:

這種歧化酶在細胞內部的抗氧化防禦中起著關鍵作用。

This dismutase plays a crucial role in the antioxidant defense within the cell.

例句 3:

科學家們正在研究這種歧化酶在疾病治療中的潛力。

Scientists are studying the potential of this dismutase in disease treatment.

2:Disproportionating enzyme

用法:

這個術語用來描述那些催化一種物質轉變為兩種不同產物的酶,通常在代謝過程中非常重要。這類酶的功能在於調節細胞內的化學反應,特別是在能量代謝和氧化還原反應中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種不成比例的酶在細胞呼吸過程中發揮著重要作用。

This disproportionating enzyme plays an important role in cellular respiration.

例句 2:

研究顯示,這種酶能有效地調節細胞內的化學平衡。

Research shows that this enzyme can effectively regulate the chemical balance within the cell.

例句 3:

不成比例的酶在許多生物過程中都是關鍵的催化劑。

Disproportionating enzymes are key catalysts in many biological processes.

3:Catalytic enzyme

用法:

這是一種廣泛的術語,用來描述所有能夠加速化學反應的酶。歧化酶作為一種特定類型的催化酶,專門進行歧化反應。這類酶對於維持細胞的正常運作至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

催化酶在生化反應中起著關鍵作用。

Catalytic enzymes play a crucial role in biochemical reactions.

例句 2:

這種催化酶能在體內快速促進化學反應。

This catalytic enzyme can rapidly facilitate chemical reactions in the body.

例句 3:

科學家們正在研究如何利用催化酶來提高生物反應的效率。

Scientists are exploring how to utilize catalytic enzymes to enhance the efficiency of biological reactions.