群體免疫的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「群體免疫」是指當一個群體中有足夠多的人對某種疾病產生免疫力時,這種疾病的傳播會受到抑制,從而保護那些未接種疫苗或尚未感染的人。這一概念通常用於公共衛生和疫苗接種策略中,尤其是在控制傳染病的流行方面。當群體免疫達到一定水平時,群體中的大多數人都能夠抵抗疾病的傳播,從而降低整體感染率。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. When many people are protected from a disease.
  2. A way to keep people safe from getting sick.
  3. When enough people are immune so others are safe.
  4. A situation where most people can stop the spread of a disease.
  5. When a large part of the population is immune, protecting those who aren't.
  6. A phenomenon where a high percentage of a population becomes immune, reducing disease spread.
  7. A public health strategy to protect individuals by immunizing a majority.
  8. A collective immunity that arises when a significant portion of a community is vaccinated.
  9. A critical threshold of immunity within a population that curtails the transmission of infectious diseases.
  10. A protective effect that occurs when a substantial number of individuals in a community are immune to a disease.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Herd immunity

用法:

這個詞通常用來描述當一個社區中大多數人對某種疾病具有免疫力時,這種疾病的傳播會受到限制。這是公共衛生中的一個重要概念,特別是在疫苗接種計劃中,因為它可以保護那些無法接種疫苗的人,如嬰兒或免疫系統較弱的人。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

疫苗接種可以幫助達到群體免疫,保護整個社區。

Vaccination can help achieve herd immunity, protecting the entire community.

例句 2:

當足夠多的人接種疫苗時,我們可以實現群體免疫

We can achieve herd immunity when enough people get vaccinated.

例句 3:

專家指出,群體免疫是控制傳染病的關鍵。

Experts say that herd immunity is key to controlling infectious diseases.

2:Community immunity

用法:

這是一個類似於群體免疫的概念,強調社區內部的聯繫和相互保護。當社區中有足夠多的人獲得免疫時,其他未接種或免疫力較低的人也會受到保護。這個概念強調了社會責任和集體行動的重要性,尤其是在疫苗接種方面。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

社區免疫的概念強調了每個人對公共健康的責任。

The concept of community immunity emphasizes everyone's responsibility for public health.

例句 2:

透過集體接種疫苗,我們可以實現社區免疫。

By vaccinating collectively, we can achieve community immunity.

例句 3:

社區免疫可以保護那些無法接種疫苗的人。

Community immunity can protect those who cannot be vaccinated.

3:Population immunity

用法:

這是指在一個特定的人口中,對某種疾病的免疫狀態。這個術語通常用於公共衛生研究中,以評估一個人群的免疫力水平以及預測傳染病的潛在流行。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

研究顯示,人口免疫水平的提高有助於減少疫情的爆發。

Studies show that increased population immunity helps reduce outbreaks.

例句 2:

了解人口免疫是制定有效公共衛生政策的關鍵。

Understanding population immunity is key to developing effective public health policies.

例句 3:

當人口免疫達到一定水平時,疾病的傳播將會減少。

When population immunity reaches a certain level, the spread of disease will decrease.