遺傳酶的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「遺傳酶」是指與遺傳過程相關的酶,這些酶在DNA的複製、修復和轉錄過程中發揮重要作用。它們在細胞的遺傳信息傳遞中扮演著關鍵角色,並影響生物體的特徵和性狀。遺傳酶的功能包括催化化學反應、協助DNA的合成和修復,以及調控基因表達等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A special helper in cells that works with genes.
  2. A substance that helps in copying and fixing DNA.
  3. A type of protein that helps with genetic information.
  4. An important component that assists in the processes of heredity.
  5. A biological catalyst that facilitates the replication and repair of genetic material.
  6. An enzyme that plays a crucial role in the mechanisms of genetic inheritance.
  7. A molecule that catalyzes reactions related to genetic material and its expression.
  8. A biochemical entity that is essential for the maintenance and transmission of genetic information.
  9. A specialized enzyme involved in the intricate processes of DNA manipulation and gene regulation.
  10. An enzyme critical for the fidelity of genetic processes, ensuring accurate replication and expression of genes.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Genetic enzyme

用法:

通常指與遺傳過程直接相關的酶,這些酶參與DNA的合成和修復。它們在遺傳學研究中扮演著重要角色,幫助科學家理解基因如何影響生物體的特徵。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種遺傳酶對於基因的複製至關重要。

This genetic enzyme is crucial for gene replication.

例句 2:

研究發現,某些遺傳酶的變異可能導致遺傳疾病。

Research has found that variations in certain genetic enzymes may lead to hereditary diseases.

例句 3:

科學家正在研究如何利用遺傳酶來改善農作物的基因。

Scientists are studying how to use genetic enzymes to improve crop genes.

2:DNA enzyme

用法:

這是指特定的酶,專門負責DNA的合成、修復和其他相關過程。DNA酶在生物學和醫學研究中非常重要,因為它們能影響基因的穩定性和表達。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種DNA酶能有效修復受損的DNA鏈。

This DNA enzyme can effectively repair damaged DNA strands.

例句 2:

許多疾病的治療都依賴於DNA酶的功能。

The treatment of many diseases relies on the function of DNA enzymes.

例句 3:

研究人員發現,這種DNA酶在細胞分裂中起著關鍵作用。

Researchers found that this DNA enzyme plays a key role in cell division.

3:Hereditary enzyme

用法:

這個詞通常用來描述那些對遺傳特徵有影響的酶。這些酶的功能和活性可能會影響後代的性狀和健康。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種遺傳酶的變異可能會影響下一代的性狀。

Variations in this hereditary enzyme may affect the traits of the next generation.

例句 2:

科學家發現,某些遺傳酶與特定疾病有關。

Scientists discovered that certain hereditary enzymes are associated with specific diseases.

例句 3:

遺傳酶的研究有助於我們理解遺傳學的基本原理。

The study of hereditary enzymes helps us understand the fundamental principles of genetics.

4:Biological catalyst

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,用於描述能加速生物化學反應的物質,包括遺傳相關的酶。這些催化劑在細胞內部的反應中發揮關鍵作用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

生物催化劑在細胞代謝中扮演著重要角色。

Biological catalysts play a significant role in cellular metabolism.

例句 2:

許多生物催化劑的研究對於藥物開發至關重要。

Research on many biological catalysts is crucial for drug development.

例句 3:

這種生物催化劑能夠加速DNA的合成過程。

This biological catalyst can accelerate the process of DNA synthesis.