痉挛的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「痉挛」是指肌肉或肌肉群出現不自主的收縮,通常伴隨著疼痛或不適。它可以是由於過度使用、脫水、電解質失衡或神經系統的問題引起的。痉挛的常見類型包括抽筋和肌肉痙攣,通常發生在腿部、手臂或腹部。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A sudden tightness in the muscle.
  2. A muscle that gets very tight.
  3. A painful tightening of muscles.
  4. An involuntary muscle contraction.
  5. A muscle that contracts suddenly and causes pain.
  6. A sudden, involuntary contraction of a muscle or group of muscles.
  7. A condition where muscles tighten uncontrollably, often causing pain.
  8. A physical condition characterized by involuntary muscle contractions that can be painful.
  9. An involuntary and often painful contraction of muscles, typically due to various physiological factors.
  10. A sudden and painful tightening of muscles, often occurring during physical activity.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Spasm

用法:

通常用於描述肌肉的突然、不自主的收縮,可能伴隨著疼痛或不適。痉挛可以發生在任何肌肉,但最常見的是在腿部或手臂。這種情況有時是由於過度使用、脫水或肌肉疲勞引起的。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他在運動後感到腿部痉挛

He felt a spasm in his leg after exercising.

例句 2:

這種痉挛可能是由於缺乏水分引起的。

This spasm may be caused by a lack of hydration.

例句 3:

醫生建議他做一些拉伸以減少肌肉痉挛的頻率。

The doctor advised him to do some stretching to reduce the frequency of muscle spasms.

2:Cramp

用法:

通常指肌肉的突然疼痛和收縮,這種情況經常發生在運動過程中。痉挛通常與缺水、電解質失衡或過度疲勞有關。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

她在游泳時感到腹部痉挛

She felt a cramp in her abdomen while swimming.

例句 2:

運動後的痉挛讓他無法繼續訓練。

The cramp after exercising prevented him from continuing training.

例句 3:

喝足夠的水可以幫助減少運動時的痉挛

Drinking enough water can help reduce cramps during exercise.

3:Contraction

用法:

指肌肉的縮短或收縮,通常是由於神經信號引起的。這個詞可以用於描述正常的生理過程,但在某些情況下也可以指痉挛或不正常的收縮。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種收縮可能是由於肌肉過度使用引起的。

This contraction may be caused by overuse of the muscle.

例句 2:

在分娩過程中,子宮會經歷多次收縮。

During labor, the uterus undergoes multiple contractions.

例句 3:

他感到不正常的肌肉收縮,建議去看醫生。

He felt abnormal muscle contractions and was advised to see a doctor.

4:Twitch

用法:

通常指肌肉的輕微、不自主的收縮,這種情況可能不會引起疼痛,但會造成不適。肌肉抽搐有時是由於疲勞或壓力引起的。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

她的眼睛有時會出現輕微的抽搐。

Her eye sometimes has a slight twitch.

例句 2:

長時間的工作後,他的手指出現了抽搐。

After long hours of work, his fingers experienced a twitch.

例句 3:

壓力可能會導致肌肉抽搐和不適。

Stress can cause muscle twitches and discomfort.