酸式鹽的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「酸式鹽」是指由酸和鹼反應生成的鹽,但其中仍含有部分未完全中和的酸根離子。這類鹽的特徵是可以釋放出酸性離子,通常在水溶液中呈現酸性。酸式鹽的例子包括碳酸氫鈉(NaHCO₃)和磷酸氫鈣(Ca(H₂PO₄)₂)。這些鹽在化學反應中具有重要的作用,並且在日常生活中也有許多應用,例如用於食品添加劑、清潔劑和化學實驗等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of salt that still has some acid in it.
  2. A salt made from an acid that hasn't fully reacted.
  3. A salt that can release acid when dissolved.
  4. A salt that contains an acidic part.
  5. A salt that is formed from an acid and a base, but retains some acidic properties.
  6. A type of salt that can produce acidic ions in solution.
  7. A compound that results from the incomplete neutralization of an acid.
  8. A salt derived from a weak acid and a strong base, often exhibiting acidic behavior.
  9. A complex ionic compound formed from the partial neutralization of a polyprotic acid.
  10. A salt that retains some of the characteristics of the parent acid.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Acidic salt

用法:

這個術語通常用於描述仍然具有酸性特徵的鹽,這些鹽是由強酸和弱鹼反應生成的。這些鹽在水中溶解後可以釋放出氫離子,從而使溶液呈酸性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

碳酸氫鈉是一種常見的酸式鹽,廣泛用於烘焙。

Sodium bicarbonate is a common acidic salt widely used in baking.

例句 2:

酸式鹽在化學實驗中經常被用作緩衝劑。

Acidic salts are often used as buffers in chemical experiments.

例句 3:

許多酸式鹽在食品工業中作為添加劑使用。

Many acidic salts are used as additives in the food industry.

2:Hydrogen salt

用法:

這個術語強調了酸式鹽中仍然保留的氫離子,這些鹽是由一部分酸和鹼反應生成的。它們的特點是可以在水中釋放氫離子,從而使溶液呈現酸性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

磷酸氫鈣是一種氫鹽,常用於補鈣產品中。

Calcium dihydrogen phosphate is a hydrogen salt commonly used in calcium supplements.

例句 2:

氫鹽的存在使得溶液的pH值降低。

The presence of hydrogen salts lowers the pH of the solution.

例句 3:

在化學反應中,氫鹽可以作為酸源。

In chemical reactions, hydrogen salts can act as a source of acid.