脫磷酸酶的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「脫磷酸酶」是一種酶,主要功能是去除分子中的磷酸基團。這種酶在生物體內的多種生化反應中扮演著重要角色,特別是在能量代謝和信號傳遞中。脫磷酸酶的作用有助於調節細胞內的磷酸化狀態,進而影響各種生理過程。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. An enzyme that removes phosphate groups.
  2. A substance that helps in breaking down phosphate.
  3. A protein that takes away phosphate from other molecules.
  4. A biological catalyst that hydrolyzes phosphate groups.
  5. An enzyme that plays a role in cellular signaling by removing phosphate.
  6. A type of enzyme that dephosphorylates substrates, affecting their activity.
  7. An enzyme involved in regulating cellular functions by removing phosphate groups.
  8. A biochemical catalyst that facilitates the removal of phosphate groups from molecules.
  9. An enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphate esters, influencing metabolic pathways.
  10. An enzyme that regulates various biological processes by removing phosphate groups from proteins or other molecules.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Phosphatase

用法:

這是一類能夠催化脫去磷酸基團的酶,廣泛存在於各種生物體內。它們在細胞信號傳遞、能量代謝和細胞週期調控中起著重要作用。這些酶的活性受多種因素調控,包括金屬離子和其他小分子。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種磷酸酶在細胞的信號傳遞中扮演著關鍵角色。

This phosphatase plays a critical role in cellular signaling.

例句 2:

研究表明,磷酸酶活性與某些疾病有關。

Studies have shown that phosphatase activity is related to certain diseases.

例句 3:

科學家們正在研究如何調節磷酸酶以治療疾病。

Scientists are studying how to regulate phosphatases to treat diseases.

2:Dephosphorylating enzyme

用法:

這個術語強調了該酶的功能,即去除磷酸基團。這類酶在調節蛋白質功能和細胞內信號傳遞中非常重要。它們的活性可以受到多種生理和病理狀態的影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種去磷酸化酶在調節細胞週期中發揮作用。

This dephosphorylating enzyme plays a role in regulating the cell cycle.

例句 2:

去磷酸化酶的失調可能導致多種代謝疾病。

Dysregulation of dephosphorylating enzymes can lead to various metabolic diseases.

例句 3:

研究人員發現,這種去磷酸化酶在癌症細胞中表達上升。

Researchers found that this dephosphorylating enzyme is upregulated in cancer cells.

3:Phosphate remover

用法:

這個術語通常用於簡化描述脫磷酸酶的功能,強調其去除磷酸基團的能力。這種酶在多種生物過程中都扮演著重要角色,並且對於細胞的正常運作至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種磷酸去除劑在水處理中被廣泛應用。

This phosphate remover is widely used in water treatment.

例句 2:

在生物體內,磷酸去除劑有助於調節能量代謝。

In living organisms, phosphate removers help regulate energy metabolism.

例句 3:

科學家們正在開發新的磷酸去除劑以改善環境保護。

Scientists are developing new phosphate removers to enhance environmental protection.