氧酸根的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「氧酸根」是指含有氧的酸的陰離子部分,這些根通常由一個或多個氧原子與其他元素(如硫、氮、磷等)結合而成。氧酸根在化學中非常重要,因為它們是許多化合物的基本組成部分,特別是在酸鹼反應和鹽的形成中。常見的氧酸根包括硫酸根(SO₄²⁻)、硝酸根(NO₃⁻)、磷酸根(PO₄³⁻)等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A part of an acid that contains oxygen.
  2. A negative ion that comes from an acid with oxygen.
  3. A group of atoms that includes oxygen and is part of an acid.
  4. An ion derived from an acid that contains oxygen.
  5. A negatively charged group of atoms that includes oxygen and is derived from an acid.
  6. An anion that results from the removal of hydrogen ions from an oxyacid.
  7. A complex ion formed from an acid that contains one or more oxygen atoms.
  8. A polyatomic ion consisting of oxygen and another element, typically derived from an acid.
  9. An anionic species that includes oxygen and is formed from the deprotonation of an oxyacid.
  10. A negatively charged ion that includes oxygen and is derived from an acid.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Oxyanion

用法:

指的是含有氧的陰離子,這些陰離子通常是由金屬或非金屬元素與氧結合而成。它們在化學反應中扮演著重要的角色,尤其是在酸鹼反應和鹽的形成中。常見的氧陰離子包括硝酸根(NO₃⁻)和硫酸根(SO₄²⁻)。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

硝酸根(NO₃⁻)是一種常見的氧酸根

Nitrate (NO₃⁻) is a common oxyanion.

例句 2:

許多氧酸根在水中具有良好的溶解性。

Many oxyanions have good solubility in water.

例句 3:

氧酸根在環境科學中非常重要,因為它們影響水質。

Oxyanions are very important in environmental science as they affect water quality.

2:Oxyacid radical

用法:

用於描述從氧酸中去掉氫離子後所形成的根。這些根在化學中常見,並且參與各種反應。氧酸根的性質和穩定性取決於其結構和所含的元素。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

硫酸根(SO₄²⁻)是硫酸的氧酸根

Sulfate (SO₄²⁻) is the oxyacid radical of sulfuric acid.

例句 2:

了解氧酸根的性質對於化學反應的預測非常重要。

Understanding the properties of oxyacid radicals is crucial for predicting chemical reactions.

例句 3:

氧酸根的結構決定了它的化學行為。

The structure of oxyacid radicals determines their chemical behavior.

3:Oxygen-containing anion

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,用來描述所有包含氧的陰離子,無論它們是否來自酸。這些陰離子在許多化學反應中都非常重要,並且可以來自不同的化學來源。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氧含量高的陰離子通常在生物化學中很重要。

Oxygen-containing anions are often important in biochemistry.

例句 2:

許多氧含量的陰離子參與環境中的化學循環。

Many oxygen-containing anions participate in chemical cycles in the environment.

例句 3:

這種氧含量的陰離子在工業應用中也很常見。

This type of oxygen-containing anion is also common in industrial applications.