货币政策的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「貨幣政策」是指一國或地區的中央銀行或貨幣當局所採取的政策,旨在控制貨幣供應量和利率,以達成經濟穩定和增長的目標。貨幣政策的主要工具包括利率調整、開放市場操作和法定準備金要求等。透過這些工具,中央銀行可以影響經濟活動、通脹率和失業率等關鍵指標。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. How a government controls money.
  2. Rules about how much money is available.
  3. Decisions about interest rates and money supply.
  4. Actions taken to manage the economy by controlling money.
  5. Strategies used to influence inflation and economic growth.
  6. Policies implemented by a central bank to regulate the economy.
  7. A framework for managing the money supply and interest rates.
  8. A set of measures to maintain economic stability through monetary control.
  9. A comprehensive approach to managing the economy via currency and interest rate adjustments.
  10. A systematic approach to regulating money supply and interest rates to achieve economic objectives.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Monetary Policy

用法:

指中央銀行為了影響經濟活動而採取的措施和策略。這些措施通常包括調整利率、控制貨幣供應量等。貨幣政策旨在促進經濟增長、穩定價格和降低失業率。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

中央銀行的貨幣政策將影響整體經濟增長。

The central bank's monetary policy will affect overall economic growth.

例句 2:

這項新的貨幣政策旨在降低通脹率。

The new monetary policy aims to reduce the inflation rate.

例句 3:

經濟學家對貨幣政策的未來走向進行了預測。

Economists have made predictions about the future direction of monetary policy.

2:Money Policy

用法:

通常用來描述與貨幣供應和利率相關的政策決策。這個詞在某些情況下可以與貨幣政策互換使用,但它的使用較為廣泛,可能不僅限於官方的中央銀行政策。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

政府的貨幣政策對消費者信心有重大影響。

The government's money policy has a significant impact on consumer confidence.

例句 2:

他們正在討論如何調整貨幣政策以應對經濟挑戰。

They are discussing how to adjust the money policy in response to economic challenges.

例句 3:

貨幣政策的改變可能會影響貸款利率。

Changes in the money policy may affect loan interest rates.

3:Currency Policy

用法:

通常涉及一國貨幣的價值和流通,與國際貿易和外匯市場密切相關。這種政策可能會影響到匯率和外部資金流入流出。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

貨幣政策的變動將直接影響匯率。

Changes in currency policy will directly affect exchange rates.

例句 2:

政府正在考慮調整貨幣政策以穩定匯率。

The government is considering adjusting currency policy to stabilize the exchange rate.

例句 3:

外部經濟變化會影響我們的貨幣政策。

External economic changes can affect our currency policy.

4:Financial Policy

用法:

通常包括更廣泛的經濟管理措施,可能涵蓋預算、稅收和支出等方面。雖然這個詞不僅限於貨幣方面,但它仍然與貨幣政策有交集。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

財務政策的調整將影響國家的經濟狀況。

Adjustments in financial policy will impact the country's economic condition.

例句 2:

他們在討論如何改善財務政策以促進投資。

They are discussing how to improve financial policy to promote investment.

例句 3:

財務政策和貨幣政策應該協同運作以達成經濟目標。

Financial policy and monetary policy should work together to achieve economic goals.