飽和碳氫化合物的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「飽和碳氫化合物」是指由碳和氫元素組成的化合物,其中所有的碳原子都以單鍵相連,並且每個碳原子都與氫原子結合到其最大數量。這類化合物的特點是結構穩定,不容易參加化學反應。常見的例子包括烷類(如甲烷、乙烷等)。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of chemical made of carbon and hydrogen.
  2. A chemical that has only single bonds between carbon atoms.
  3. A stable compound made of carbon and hydrogen.
  4. A compound with no double or triple bonds.
  5. A type of organic compound that is fully saturated with hydrogen.
  6. A hydrocarbon that contains only single bonds, making it less reactive.
  7. A category of hydrocarbons characterized by saturated carbon chains.
  8. A class of organic compounds whose carbon atoms are fully bonded with hydrogen.
  9. A molecular structure where each carbon atom is bonded to the maximum number of hydrogen atoms, resulting in a saturated state.
  10. A type of hydrocarbon that is fully saturated, meaning it contains no double or triple bonds.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Saturated Hydrocarbon

用法:

這是一個廣泛的術語,用於描述所有碳原子以單鍵相連的碳氫化合物。這類化合物的特點是穩定性高,且不易參加反應。它們在化學反應中通常表現得相對惰性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

飽和碳氫化合物在能源產業中扮演著重要角色。

Saturated hydrocarbons play an important role in the energy industry.

例句 2:

許多飽和碳氫化合物是燃料的主要成分。

Many saturated hydrocarbons are the main components of fuels.

例句 3:

這些化合物的穩定性使它們在化學合成中非常有用。

The stability of these compounds makes them very useful in chemical synthesis.

2:Alkane

用法:

這是飽和碳氫化合物的一類,通常以 CnH2n+2 的形式表示。烷類是最簡單的飽和碳氫化合物,並且在化學結構上具有單鍵連接。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

甲烷是最簡單的烷類,化學式為 CH4。

Methane is the simplest alkane, with the chemical formula CH4.

例句 2:

烷類在天然氣和石油中廣泛存在。

Alkanes are widely found in natural gas and petroleum.

例句 3:

許多烷類是工業中重要的原料。

Many alkanes are important raw materials in industry.

3:Paraffin

用法:

這個詞通常用來描述某些飽和碳氫化合物,特別是那些用於燃料和潤滑劑的。石蠟是一種常見的飽和碳氫化合物,常用於蠟燭和化妝品中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

石蠟是一種常見的飽和碳氫化合物,廣泛用於製造蠟燭。

Paraffin is a common saturated hydrocarbon widely used in candle making.

例句 2:

許多化妝品中都含有石蠟成分。

Many cosmetics contain paraffin as an ingredient.

例句 3:

石蠟的穩定性使其在多種應用中非常受歡迎。

The stability of paraffin makes it very popular in various applications.