Diogenes的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

第歐根尼(Diogenes)是古希臘的一位哲學家,屬於犬儒學派,以其反傳統的生活方式和對社會規範的挑戰而聞名。他以簡樸的生活和對物質主義的鄙視而著稱,經常用諷刺和幽默來表達他的理念。第歐根尼的名言和故事如同他的生活一樣,充滿了智慧和挑釁,鼓勵人們反思自身的價值觀和生活方式。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A famous philosopher from ancient Greece.
  2. A thinker who lived simply and challenged rules.
  3. A person known for criticizing society's norms.
  4. An ancient philosopher who valued a simple life.
  5. A philosopher who lived in a barrel and rejected materialism.
  6. A figure in philosophy who exemplified cynicism and questioned societal values.
  7. A historical figure who advocated for self-sufficiency and criticized conventional lifestyles.
  8. A notable cynic philosopher who emphasized living according to nature.
  9. An influential figure in philosophical discourse, known for his ascetic lifestyle and social critiques.
  10. A provocative philosopher who lived against the grain of societal expectations.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Cynic

用法:

指那些對社會規範持懷疑態度的人,通常認為人性本惡或自私。犬儒主義者通常批評物質主義和社會的虛偽,提倡簡樸的生活方式。第歐根尼被視為這一思潮的代表人物之一,他的行為和言論常常挑戰當時的社會價值觀。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

第歐根尼是一位著名的犬儒主義者,他的生活方式反映了他對社會的懷疑。

Diogenes was a famous cynic whose lifestyle reflected his skepticism about society.

例句 2:

他對人類行為的看法充滿了犬儒主義的色彩。

His views on human behavior are colored by cynicism.

例句 3:

犬儒主義者往往對社會的虛偽感到失望。

Cynics often feel disillusioned by the hypocrisy of society.

2:Philosopher

用法:

指那些追求智慧、探索存在意義和真理的人。哲學家通常會對倫理、知識和生活的本質進行深入的思考和討論。第歐根尼作為一位哲學家,以其獨特的觀點和生活方式影響了後世的思想。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

許多哲學家都試圖回答存在的基本問題。

Many philosophers have tried to answer fundamental questions of existence.

例句 2:

第歐根尼的哲學思想對後來的哲學家產生了深遠的影響。

Diogenes' philosophical ideas had a profound impact on later philosophers.

例句 3:

她是一位研究倫理學的哲學家。

She is a philosopher who studies ethics.

3:Ascetic

用法:

指那些選擇過著極簡生活、放棄物質享受的人。苦行者通常追求精神上的成就,並認為物質的享受會干擾心靈的平靜。第歐根尼的生活方式常被視為一種苦行主義的表現,他以極簡的生活方式著称。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

第歐根尼的生活方式是一種極端的苦行主義。

Diogenes' lifestyle was an extreme form of asceticism.

例句 2:

苦行者通常過著簡樸的生活,追求內心的平靜。

Ascetics often live a simple life, seeking inner peace.

例句 3:

她對物質的放棄使她成為一位真正的苦行者。

Her renunciation of material possessions made her a true ascetic.

4:Recluse

用法:

指那些選擇與世隔絕,遠離社會的人。隱士通常過著獨自的生活,並且可能專注於內心的探索或創作。第歐根尼在某種程度上也被視為隱士,因為他選擇了與主流社會保持距離。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

隱士們常常選擇過著孤獨的生活,遠離繁華的社會。

Recluses often choose to live a solitary life, away from the bustling society.

例句 2:

第歐根尼的隱居生活使他能夠自由地表達自己的思想。

Diogenes' reclusive lifestyle allowed him to express his thoughts freely.

例句 3:

這位作家在山中過著隱士的生活,專注於寫作。

The writer lives as a recluse in the mountains, focusing on his writing.