DPP-4的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

DPP-4(Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4)是一種酶,在人體中主要負責分解某些激素,尤其是與胰島素分泌相關的激素。這種酶在糖尿病治療中扮演著重要角色,因為它會影響胰島素的釋放和血糖的控制。DPP-4 抑制劑是一類用於治療第二型糖尿病的藥物,能夠通過抑制這種酶的活性來提高胰島素的分泌,降低血糖水平。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. An enzyme that helps control blood sugar.
  2. A substance in the body that affects insulin.
  3. An enzyme related to diabetes management.
  4. An enzyme that breaks down hormones affecting blood sugar.
  5. An enzyme that plays a role in regulating insulin levels.
  6. An enzyme that impacts glucose metabolism and insulin secretion.
  7. An enzyme that influences the effectiveness of certain diabetes medications.
  8. A peptidase that regulates incretin hormones, crucial for glucose homeostasis.
  9. A serine protease that modulates the activity of incretin hormones, thereby affecting glycemic control.
  10. An enzyme that deactivates incretin hormones, which are important for insulin regulation.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4

用法:

這是DPP-4的全名,指的是一種特定的酶,主要在腸道和其他組織中表達,對胰島素的釋放和血糖控制有重要影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4在糖尿病患者中扮演著重要角色。

Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 plays an important role in diabetic patients.

例句 2:

研究顯示,Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4的活性與胰島素分泌有關。

Studies show that the activity of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 is related to insulin secretion.

例句 3:

Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4抑制劑是治療第二型糖尿病的有效藥物。

Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 inhibitors are effective medications for treating type 2 diabetes.

2:DPP-4 Inhibitor

用法:

這是一類藥物,用於治療第二型糖尿病,通過抑制DPP-4的活性來增加胰島素的釋放,幫助降低血糖水平。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

DPP-4抑制劑能有效降低患者的血糖水平。

DPP-4 inhibitors can effectively lower blood sugar levels in patients.

例句 2:

許多患者使用DPP-4抑制劑作為他們的糖尿病治療方案的一部分。

Many patients use DPP-4 inhibitors as part of their diabetes treatment regimen.

例句 3:

DPP-4抑制劑的副作用相對較少,被廣泛使用。

DPP-4 inhibitors have relatively few side effects and are widely used.

3:Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide

用法:

這是一種腸道激素,與DPP-4有關,能夠刺激胰島素的釋放,特別是在進食後。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide在餐後促進胰島素的釋放。

Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide promotes insulin release after meals.

例句 2:

這種激素的活性受到DPP-4的調控。

The activity of this hormone is regulated by DPP-4.

例句 3:

研究發現Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide在糖尿病患者中表現異常。

Research has found that Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide is abnormally expressed in diabetic patients.

4:Incretin

用法:

這是一類激素,包括GLP-1和GIP,它們在進食後促進胰島素的釋放,DPP-4則會分解這些激素。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

Incretin在調節血糖方面發揮重要作用。

Incretins play a crucial role in regulating blood sugar.

例句 2:

DPP-4的抑制可以增強Incretin的作用。

Inhibition of DPP-4 can enhance the effects of incretins.

例句 3:

許多新型糖尿病藥物都是針對Incretin系統的。

Many new diabetes medications target the incretin system.