科爾薩科夫的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「科爾薩科夫」是指「科爾薩科夫症候群」(Korsakoff syndrome),這是一種由於長期酗酒或維生素B1(硫胺素)缺乏引起的神經系統疾病。該病症的主要特徵包括記憶喪失、認知障礙和虛構記憶(即患者會編造過去的事件)。科爾薩科夫症候群通常與威尼克腦病(Wernicke's encephalopathy)一起發生,後者是急性病症,若不及時治療可能會導致永久性損傷。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A brain disorder caused by a lack of a vitamin.
  2. A condition that affects memory and thinking.
  3. A syndrome related to alcohol abuse.
  4. A serious problem that affects how someone remembers things.
  5. A chronic condition that results from prolonged alcohol use.
  6. A neurological disorder characterized by memory loss and confusion.
  7. A syndrome that arises from thiamine deficiency, often due to alcoholism.
  8. A cognitive disorder that manifests through memory impairment and confabulation.
  9. A chronic neurocognitive disorder associated with significant cognitive deficits and memory disturbances.
  10. A serious neurological condition resulting from prolonged vitamin B1 deficiency, often linked to chronic alcohol consumption.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Korsakoff syndrome

用法:

這是指由於長期酗酒或維生素B1缺乏所引起的神經系統疾病,主要影響記憶和認知功能。患者可能會出現短期記憶喪失、混淆和編造記憶的情況。科爾薩科夫症候群通常需要醫療干預,並且可能需要長期的康復治療。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

科爾薩科夫症候群的患者經常無法記住最近的事件。

Patients with Korsakoff syndrome often cannot remember recent events.

例句 2:

這種疾病通常與長期酗酒有關。

This syndrome is often associated with chronic alcohol abuse.

例句 3:

治療科爾薩科夫症候群需要補充維生素B1。

Treating Korsakoff syndrome requires supplementation of vitamin B1.

2:Korsakoff's disease

用法:

這是一種慢性神經系統疾病,通常是由於長期的營養不良或酗酒導致的。患者會出現認知障礙和記憶問題,這些症狀可能會影響他們的日常生活。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

科爾薩科夫病可能導致患者無法記住他們的過去。

Korsakoff's disease can lead to patients being unable to remember their past.

例句 2:

這種疾病的治療通常涉及心理輔導和醫療支持。

Treatment for this disease often involves psychological counseling and medical support.

例句 3:

科爾薩科夫病的症狀可能會隨著時間而惡化。

Symptoms of Korsakoff's disease may worsen over time.

3:Alcohol-related brain damage

用法:

這是一種由於長期酗酒造成的腦部損傷,可能包括科爾薩科夫症候群和威尼克腦病。這種損傷會影響人的記憶、學習能力和其他認知功能。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

酒精相關腦損傷可能導致嚴重的記憶問題。

Alcohol-related brain damage can lead to severe memory issues.

例句 2:

預防酒精相關腦損傷需要控制飲酒量。

Preventing alcohol-related brain damage requires controlling alcohol consumption.

例句 3:

這種損傷的後果可能是永久性的。

The consequences of this damage can be permanent.