Endonuclease的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「內切酶」是一種酶,能夠在DNA或RNA的鏈中切割磷酸二酯鍵,從而在分子內部進行切割。這種酶在分子生物學中具有重要作用,尤其是在DNA複製、修復和重組過程中。內切酶可以根據其識別序列的特異性分為不同類型,並且在基因工程和生物技術中被廣泛應用。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. An enzyme that cuts DNA or RNA.
  2. A protein that helps break apart genetic material.
  3. An enzyme that works inside a molecule.
  4. A type of enzyme that cleaves nucleic acids.
  5. An enzyme that cuts the backbone of nucleic acids.
  6. A biocatalyst that hydrolyzes phosphodiester bonds in nucleic acids.
  7. An enzyme that facilitates the cleavage of nucleotide chains.
  8. A class of enzymes that target specific sequences within nucleic acids.
  9. An enzyme that acts on nucleic acids, cleaving them at specific sites.
  10. A specialized protein that acts to sever the bonds within nucleic acid strands.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Endonuclease

用法:

內切酶是一類能夠在DNA或RNA的鏈中進行切割的酶,這使得它們在基因組學和分子生物學的研究中至關重要。它們可以用於克隆、基因編輯和DNA修復等應用,幫助科學家理解基因的功能和結構。內切酶的特異性使得它們能夠精確地識別和切割特定的核酸序列,這在許多生物技術過程中是非常有用的。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種內切酶能夠在特定序列中切割DNA。

This endonuclease can cut DNA at specific sequences.

例句 2:

內切酶在基因工程中扮演著重要的角色。

Endonucleases play a crucial role in genetic engineering.

例句 3:

研究人員使用內切酶來分析基因組的結構。

Researchers use endonucleases to analyze the structure of genomes.