吉倫特派的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「吉倫特派」是指法國大革命期間的一個政治派別,主要由中產階級組成,主張自由主義和民主的改革。他們在1792年至1794年間掌握了政權,並在革命的早期階段推動了一系列的政治和社會變革。吉倫特派的成員通常被稱為吉倫特人,他們與更激進的雅各賓派對立,後者主張更激進的社會改革和集中權力。最終,吉倫特派在1793年被雅各賓派推翻,許多成員被捕或處死。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A group of people in French history.
  2. A political party during a revolution.
  3. A faction that wanted changes in government.
  4. A group that supported moderate reforms.
  5. A political movement that opposed extreme changes.
  6. A faction that represented the interests of the bourgeoisie.
  7. A political group that sought to balance power during the French Revolution.
  8. A historical political faction that advocated for moderate reforms during a time of upheaval.
  9. A political faction in the French Revolution known for its moderate stance and opposition to radicalism.
  10. A political faction during the French Revolution that represented the bourgeoisie and advocated for liberal reforms.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Gironde

用法:

這是吉倫特派的另一個名稱,源自法國的吉倫特省,該地區的代表在國民公會中十分活躍。吉倫特派的成員多數來自這個地區,因此這個名稱被廣泛使用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

吉倫特派的成員大多來自吉倫特省。

Members of the Gironde mostly came from the Gironde department.

例句 2:

吉倫特派在法國大革命初期扮演了重要角色。

The Gironde played an important role in the early stages of the French Revolution.

例句 3:

他們的主張反映了吉倫特省的中產階級利益。

Their claims reflected the interests of the bourgeoisie in the Gironde.

2:Girondins

用法:

這是對吉倫特派成員的稱呼,通常用於描述那些支持中庸政策和改革的革命者。這個名稱常與激進的雅各賓派形成對比。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

吉倫特派的吉倫丁人與雅各賓派的激進主義作鬥爭。

The Girondins fought against the radicalism of the Jacobins.

例句 2:

許多吉倫丁人在革命後被捕並處死。

Many Girondins were arrested and executed after the revolution.

例句 3:

吉倫丁人的理念強調自由和民主。

The ideas of the Girondins emphasized liberty and democracy.

3:Moderates

用法:

這個詞用來描述那些在政治上持中間立場的人,尤其是在革命期間,吉倫特派的成員通常被視為溫和派,與激進的派別相對立。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

吉倫特派被視為革命中的溫和派。

The Girondins were seen as moderates during the revolution.

例句 2:

他們試圖在社會變革和穩定之間取得平衡。

They tried to strike a balance between social change and stability.

例句 3:

溫和派的主張在當時的政治環境中具有挑戰性。

The moderates' proposals were challenging in the political environment of the time.

4:Liberal faction

用法:

這個詞用來指那些支持自由主義和改革的政治團體,吉倫特派作為這一派別的一部分,主張政治和社會的變革。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

吉倫特派被視為自由派的一部分。

The Girondins were seen as part of the liberal faction.

例句 2:

自由派在革命中推動了許多重要的改革。

The liberal faction pushed for many important reforms during the revolution.

例句 3:

吉倫特派的理念影響了後來的自由主義運動。

The ideas of the Girondins influenced later liberal movements.