酯類化合物的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「酯類化合物」是指由醇和酸反應生成的化合物,通常具有特定的化學結構,並且是有機化學中重要的類別之一。這些化合物的特徵是含有酯官能團(-COO-),它們在自然界中廣泛存在,並且在工業和生物化學中具有重要的應用。例如,許多脂肪酸的酯是油脂和脂肪的主要成分。酯類化合物常用於香料、溶劑、塑料和藥物等領域。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of chemical made from alcohol and acid.
  2. A compound formed from two different substances.
  3. A chemical that has a specific structure and is important in many products.
  4. A compound that is created through a reaction between an alcohol and an acid.
  5. A category of organic compounds that includes many common substances.
  6. Compounds characterized by the presence of a specific functional group, significant in various applications.
  7. Chemical compounds that play a crucial role in biological systems and industrial applications.
  8. A class of compounds known for their diverse roles in chemistry and industry.
  9. Organic compounds formed from the reaction of alcohols and acids, featuring an ester functional group.
  10. Chemical entities resulting from the condensation of an alcohol and an acid, widely used in various fields.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Ester

用法:

酯是酯類化合物的基本單位,通常是由醇和酸反應生成的。酯在有機化學中非常重要,因為它們是許多自然界中存在的物質的組成部分,如脂肪和油。酯的特性使其在香料和香精的製造中非常受歡迎。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種水果的香味來自於其天然酯。

The fragrance of this fruit comes from its natural esters.

例句 2:

酯在香料工業中被廣泛用作香味增強劑。

Esters are widely used as flavor enhancers in the fragrance industry.

例句 3:

許多酯類化合物具有甜美的氣味,常用於食品添加劑中。

Many ester compounds have sweet aromas and are often used in food additives.

2:Ester compound

用法:

指的是包含酯官能團的化合物,這類化合物在化學和工業上具有廣泛的應用。常見的酯類化合物包括脂肪酸的酯,這些酯是食用油和動植物脂肪的主要成分。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種酯類化合物在化學合成中非常有用。

This ester compound is very useful in chemical synthesis.

例句 2:

我們研究了幾種不同的酯類化合物的性質。

We studied the properties of several different ester compounds.

例句 3:

這些酯類化合物在製藥行業中有潛在的應用。

These ester compounds have potential applications in the pharmaceutical industry.

3:Organic ester

用法:

有機酯是指以有機醇和有機酸為原料合成的酯類化合物,這些化合物在生物體中以及天然產物中普遍存在。它們在許多化學反應中扮演著重要角色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

有機酯在自然界中常見於植物的香氣中。

Organic esters are commonly found in the fragrances of plants.

例句 2:

這種有機酯的合成過程非常重要。

The synthesis process of this organic ester is very important.

例句 3:

有機酯在工業上用作溶劑和香料。

Organic esters are used as solvents and fragrances in industry.

4:Alkyl ester

用法:

烷基酯是指由烷基醇和酸反應生成的酯類化合物,這類化合物通常在生物化學和工業中有重要應用。它們的結構和性質使其適合用於多種用途。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種烷基酯在合成中非常常見。

This alkyl ester is very common in synthesis.

例句 2:

我們正在研究烷基酯的生物降解性。

We are studying the biodegradability of alkyl esters.

例句 3:

烷基酯被用作生物燃料的組成部分。

Alkyl esters are used as components in biofuels.