膜跨越蛋白的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「膜跨越蛋白」是指一類能夠穿越細胞膜的蛋白質,這些蛋白質通常具有特定的結構,使其能夠在細胞膜的脂質雙層中嵌入並進行功能性活動。膜跨越蛋白在細胞的物質運輸、信號傳遞和細胞間的相互作用中扮演著重要角色。它們可以是通道蛋白、載體蛋白或受體蛋白等,具體功能取決於其結構和所處的生物環境。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Proteins that can go through cell membranes.
  2. Proteins that help substances enter or leave cells.
  3. Proteins that allow communication between the inside and outside of cells.
  4. Proteins that play a role in transporting materials across cell membranes.
  5. Proteins that interact with the cell membrane for various functions.
  6. Proteins that facilitate the movement of molecules across lipid bilayers.
  7. Proteins that serve as gateways for substances to enter or exit cells.
  8. Proteins that are integral to cellular processes involving membrane dynamics.
  9. Proteins that span the cell membrane and are crucial for cellular communication and transport.
  10. Proteins that traverse the cell membrane, essential for various cellular activities.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Transmembrane protein

用法:

這是一類能夠穿透細胞膜的蛋白質,通常具有跨膜的結構,能夠在細胞膜的兩側發揮功能。它們常見於細胞信號傳遞和物質運輸中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

跨膜蛋白在細胞的信號傳遞中扮演著重要角色。

Transmembrane proteins play a crucial role in cell signaling.

例句 2:

這些跨膜蛋白能夠調節細胞內外的物質流動。

These transmembrane proteins can regulate the flow of substances in and out of the cell.

例句 3:

研究人員正專注於跨膜蛋白的結構與功能之間的關係。

Researchers are focusing on the relationship between the structure and function of transmembrane proteins.

2:Integral protein

用法:

這是指嵌入細胞膜中的蛋白質,通常在膜的兩側都有部分結構,並且對於細胞功能至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

整合蛋白在細胞膜的穩定性中起著關鍵作用。

Integral proteins play a key role in the stability of the cell membrane.

例句 2:

這些整合蛋白能夠幫助細胞進行物質的轉運。

These integral proteins can assist in the transport of substances across the cell.

例句 3:

科學家們正在研究不同整合蛋白的功能。

Scientists are studying the functions of various integral proteins.

3:Membrane protein

用法:

這是一類與細胞膜相關的蛋白質,可能是外部或內部的,並且參與多種細胞過程。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

膜蛋白對於細胞的運輸和信號傳遞至關重要。

Membrane proteins are essential for cellular transport and signaling.

例句 2:

研究發現膜蛋白的變化可能與多種疾病有關。

Studies have found that changes in membrane proteins may be related to various diseases.

例句 3:

這些膜蛋白在免疫反應中扮演著重要角色。

These membrane proteins play an important role in immune responses.

4:Channel protein

用法:

這是一類專門形成通道的膜蛋白,允許特定的分子或離子通過細胞膜。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

通道蛋白允許鈉離子進入細胞。

Channel proteins allow sodium ions to enter the cell.

例句 2:

這些通道蛋白在神經信號傳遞中非常重要。

These channel proteins are crucial in neural signaling.

例句 3:

研究人員正在探索通道蛋白的功能與結構之間的關係。

Researchers are exploring the relationship between the function and structure of channel proteins.