基底膜的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「基底膜」是指細胞外基質的一部分,主要由膠原蛋白、糖蛋白和多醣類組成,位於上皮細胞和結締組織之間。基底膜的功能包括支持細胞結構、促進細胞附著、調節細胞的增殖和分化,以及在組織修復過程中發揮重要作用。基底膜在許多生理和病理過程中都扮演著關鍵角色,例如在腎臟、肺部和血管的健康中。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A layer that supports cells.
  2. A thin layer under cells.
  3. A structure that helps cells stick together.
  4. A membrane that separates different types of tissues.
  5. A layer that helps with cell growth and repair.
  6. A specialized structure that provides support and regulates cell function.
  7. A complex network that influences cellular behavior and tissue integrity.
  8. An extracellular matrix component that plays critical roles in tissue homeostasis.
  9. A fundamental structure that underlies epithelial cells and is essential for maintaining tissue architecture.
  10. A vital membrane that supports cell adhesion and regulates interactions between cells and their environment.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Basement membrane

用法:

通常用於生物學和醫學中,描述細胞和組織之間的支持性結構。它是細胞外基質的一部分,對於細胞的附著、增殖及分化至關重要。基底膜的完整性對於器官的正常功能至關重要,損傷或變化可能導致多種疾病,包括癌症和其他組織病變。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

基底膜在腎臟的過濾功能中扮演重要角色。

The basement membrane plays an important role in the filtering function of the kidneys.

例句 2:

在皮膚中,基底膜有助於維持細胞的結構完整性。

In the skin, the basement membrane helps maintain the structural integrity of the cells.

例句 3:

基底膜的變化可能與多種疾病有關。

Changes in the basement membrane may be associated with various diseases.

2:Basal lamina

用法:

這個術語通常用於形容基底膜的特定組成部分,主要由膠原蛋白和糖蛋白構成。它在細胞的附著和信號傳遞中起著重要作用,並且在發育和組織修復過程中是不可或缺的。基底層膜常見於各種組織,如肌肉、神經和上皮組織。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

基底層膜在神經組織的發育中起著關鍵作用。

The basal lamina plays a crucial role in the development of nervous tissue.

例句 2:

在肌肉組織中,基底層膜有助於細胞的附著和功能。

In muscle tissue, the basal lamina aids in cell adhesion and function.

例句 3:

基底層膜的完整性對於組織的健康至關重要。

The integrity of the basal lamina is essential for the health of tissues.