有機酐的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「有機酐」是一種有機化合物,通常指的是含有酐基(-C(=O)OC(=O)-)的化合物。這類化合物在化學反應中常用作中間體,尤其是在合成聚合物和其他有機物質的過程中。常見的有機酐包括馬來酐和苯甲酐等。它們在工業上有廣泛的應用,特別是在製造塑料、樹脂和塗料等方面。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of chemical compound.
  2. A chemical that is used in making other products.
  3. A compound that has a specific structure with carbon and oxygen.
  4. A compound that can be used in various chemical reactions.
  5. A type of organic compound that is often used in industrial applications.
  6. A chemical structure that includes an anhydride functional group, important in synthesis.
  7. A compound that plays a crucial role in polymer chemistry and other organic reactions.
  8. A class of organic compounds characterized by the presence of an anhydride group, used in various synthetic processes.
  9. A type of organic compound that contains a cyclic or acyclic anhydride, often used as a reagent in chemical synthesis.
  10. A functional group in organic chemistry that is essential for the production of polymers and other materials.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Anhydride

用法:

在化學中,酐是指由兩個酸分子脫去一個水分子而形成的化合物。這類化合物在有機化學中非常重要,因為它們可以與水或醇反應生成酸或酯。酐通常用於合成過程中,特別是在聚合物和其他有機材料的製造中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醋酸酐是一種常見的有機酐

Acetic anhydride is a common organic anhydride.

例句 2:

他們使用酐來合成新的聚合物材料。

They use anhydrides to synthesize new polymer materials.

例句 3:

這種化合物在化學反應中非常有用。

This compound is very useful in chemical reactions.

2:Organic Anhydride

用法:

有機酐是指那些來自有機酸的酐,通常用於合成其他有機化合物或聚合物。在工業應用中,有機酐被廣泛用於製造樹脂、塗料和其他化學品。由於其反應性,有機酐在化學合成中扮演著重要角色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

馬來酐是一種重要的有機酐,常用於合成樹脂。

Maleic anhydride is an important organic anhydride commonly used in resin synthesis.

例句 2:

有機酐在製造塑料中起著關鍵作用。

Organic anhydrides play a key role in the production of plastics.

例句 3:

這類化合物的反應性使它們在化學工業中非常受歡迎。

The reactivity of these compounds makes them very popular in the chemical industry.