言過其實的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「言過其實」是一個成語,意指言語或表達超過了事實的真實情況,通常用來形容誇張或過度的說法,讓人感到不真實或不可信。這個成語常用於批評某人的言論,指出其所說的內容過於浮誇,與實際情況不符。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. To say something that is not true.
  2. To make something sound better than it really is.
  3. To exaggerate or overstate facts.
  4. To claim something is greater than it actually is.
  5. To present information in a way that is misleading.
  6. To communicate in a way that embellishes or distorts reality.
  7. To make statements that inflate the truth.
  8. To express ideas in a way that overstates their significance.
  9. To articulate claims that are hyperbolic and not aligned with reality.
  10. To make claims that are overly grandiose and lack factual support.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Exaggeration

用法:

指對某事物的描述或表達超出實際情況,通常用來引起注意或強調某些特點。這種表達方式在日常對話中很常見,特別是在講故事或分享經歷時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他的故事裡充滿了誇張的成分。

His story is full of exaggeration.

例句 2:

她對於自己的成就有些誇張。

She has some exaggeration about her achievements.

例句 3:

在廣告中,經常會有誇張的描述。

In advertisements, there are often exaggerated descriptions.

2:Overstatement

用法:

類似於誇張,指對事物的描述或評價超過了事實,可能會使聽者對實際情況產生誤解。這種表達常見於演講、寫作或日常交流中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他的評論是一種明顯的過度表達。

His comment is a clear overstatement.

例句 2:

這篇文章中的某些部分是過度表達了問題的嚴重性。

Some parts of the article overstated the severity of the issue.

例句 3:

在討論中,過度表達可能會誤導聽眾。

In discussions, overstatement can mislead the audience.

3:Hyperbole

用法:

一種修辭手法,故意誇大某種情況以達到強調的效果。這種手法常用於文學作品或口語中,目的是引起聽眾的注意或強調某種情感。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他用誇張法描述了自己的一天。

He used hyperbole to describe his day.

例句 2:

這首歌的歌詞充滿了誇張法。

The lyrics of this song are full of hyperbole.

例句 3:

在演講中,使用誇張法可以增強情感的表達。

Using hyperbole in speeches can enhance emotional expression.

4:Inflated claim

用法:

指對某事物的描述或宣稱過於誇大,通常用於批評那些不真實或不可信的說法。這種用法常見於商業或政治語境中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他對產品的宣傳是一種明顯的膨脹聲明。

His promotion of the product is an obvious inflated claim.

例句 2:

在選舉期間,候選人的膨脹聲明經常引發爭議。

Inflated claims by candidates often spark controversy during elections.

例句 3:

這份報告中有幾個膨脹聲明,讓人懷疑其可信度。

There are several inflated claims in this report that raise doubts about its credibility.