非編碼RNA的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「非編碼RNA」是指不轉譯成蛋白質的RNA分子,這些RNA在細胞中扮演著重要的角色,包括調控基因表達、維持細胞結構和參與各種生物過程。非編碼RNA可分為多種類型,如小RNA(例如miRNA和siRNA)、長非編碼RNA(lncRNA)等,它們在細胞功能和疾病發展中具有關鍵意義。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of RNA that does not make proteins.
  2. RNA that helps control other genes.
  3. RNA that has functions but does not create proteins.
  4. RNA that regulates biological processes without coding for proteins.
  5. RNA involved in gene regulation and cellular functions without being translated into proteins.
  6. RNA that plays roles in cellular regulation and function but does not encode for protein synthesis.
  7. Non-coding RNA molecules that are crucial for various cellular processes and gene expression regulation.
  8. RNA types that participate in cellular mechanisms and gene expression modulation without contributing to protein coding.
  9. RNA that functions in regulatory roles and cellular maintenance, distinct from protein-coding RNA.
  10. A class of RNA that serves critical roles in gene expression and cellular processes but is not translated into proteins.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Non-coding RNA

用法:

這是「非編碼RNA」的全名,強調其不參與蛋白質合成的特性。這類RNA在基因調控、細胞結構維護等方面發揮著重要作用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

非編碼RNA在基因調控中扮演著重要角色。

Non-coding RNA plays a crucial role in gene regulation.

例句 2:

研究顯示,非編碼RNA與多種疾病有關。

Studies show that non-coding RNA is associated with various diseases.

例句 3:

科學家們正在探索非編碼RNA的潛在治療應用。

Scientists are exploring potential therapeutic applications of non-coding RNA.

2:ncRNA

用法:

這是非編碼RNA的縮寫,常用於科學文獻中。ncRNA包括多種不同類型的RNA,如miRNA和lncRNA,這些RNA在細胞內部的功能和調控中具有重要性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

ncRNA在細胞的生物學過程中發揮著多樣的功能。

ncRNA plays diverse roles in cellular biological processes.

例句 2:

許多ncRNA與癌症的發展有關聯。

Many ncRNAs are associated with the development of cancer.

例句 3:

研究人員發現ncRNA在細胞分化中扮演重要角色。

Researchers found that ncRNA plays an important role in cell differentiation.

3:RNA

用法:

這是核糖核酸的簡稱,包含了編碼和非編碼的形式。RNA是生物體內遺傳信息的傳遞者,並參與蛋白質合成及其他生物學過程。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

RNA在蛋白質合成中起著關鍵作用。

RNA plays a key role in protein synthesis.

例句 2:

科學家正在研究RNA的多種功能。

Scientists are studying the various functions of RNA.

例句 3:

mRNA是一種編碼RNA,負責攜帶遺傳信息。

mRNA is a type of coding RNA responsible for carrying genetic information.

4:Gene regulatory RNA

用法:

這類RNA特別強調其在基因調控中的作用,包括非編碼RNA的各種形式。這些RNA在調節基因表達和細胞功能中發揮著重要作用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

基因調控RNA在細胞中調節基因的表達。

Gene regulatory RNA regulates gene expression within the cell.

例句 2:

研究發現,基因調控RNA對細胞的生長和發育至關重要。

Research has found that gene regulatory RNA is crucial for cell growth and development.

例句 3:

許多基因調控RNA的功能仍在被探索。

Many functions of gene regulatory RNA are still being explored.