神經氨酸酶的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「神經氨酸酶」是一種酶,主要作用是催化神經氨酸的水解反應,對於神經系統的正常運作非常重要。它在生物體內的功能包括調節神經傳導物質的釋放和代謝,並且在某些病理情況下(如神經退行性疾病)可能會發揮重要作用。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. An enzyme that helps break down certain substances in the body.
  2. A protein that helps with chemical reactions in the brain.
  3. A substance that helps control how signals are sent in the nervous system.
  4. An enzyme involved in the metabolism of neurotransmitters.
  5. A protein that plays a role in the breakdown of specific molecules in the nervous system.
  6. An enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sialic acids, affecting cell signaling and communication.
  7. A biochemical catalyst that modulates neurotransmitter dynamics and cellular interactions.
  8. An enzyme that is crucial for the proper functioning of neural pathways and signal transduction.
  9. An enzyme that hydrolyzes sialic acid, influencing synaptic plasticity and neurodegenerative processes.
  10. A critical enzyme for maintaining the balance of neurotransmitters and neuronal health.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Neuraminidase

用法:

這是神經氨酸酶的另一種名稱,通常用於描述一類能夠水解神經氨酸的酶。這種酶在許多生物體中都存在,包括人類和某些病毒(如流感病毒)。在醫學上,神經氨酸酶抑制劑被用作抗病毒藥物,特別是在治療流感時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

流感病毒的神經氨酸酶是治療的主要目標。

The neuraminidase of the influenza virus is a primary target for treatment.

例句 2:

科學家正在研究神經氨酸酶的結構以開發新藥。

Scientists are studying the structure of neuraminidase to develop new drugs.

例句 3:

神經氨酸酶抑制劑可以減少病毒的傳播。

Neuraminidase inhibitors can reduce the spread of the virus.

2:Sialidase

用法:

這是神經氨酸酶的另一種稱呼,通常在生物化學和分子生物學中使用。它指的是一類能夠水解含有神經氨酸的糖類的酶,這些酶在細胞間的相互作用中扮演著重要角色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

Sialidase在細胞間的信號傳遞中具有重要功能。

Sialidase plays a crucial role in cell-to-cell signaling.

例句 2:

研究顯示,sialidase在某些癌症的進展中可能扮演角色。

Studies show that sialidase may play a role in the progression of certain cancers.

例句 3:

這種酶的活性對於免疫反應至關重要。

The activity of this enzyme is critical for immune responses.

3:N-acetylneuraminic acid enzyme

用法:

這是一種更為具體的描述,指的是能夠水解N-乙酰神經氨酸的酶。這種酶在許多生物體的代謝過程中發揮著重要作用,尤其是在神經系統中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

N-乙酰神經氨酸酶在神經系統的發育中扮演重要角色。

N-acetylneuraminic acid enzyme plays an important role in the development of the nervous system.

例句 2:

這種酶的缺乏可能導致神經系統的功能障礙。

A deficiency of this enzyme may lead to dysfunction in the nervous system.

例句 3:

研究正在探索N-乙酰神經氨酸酶對神經退行性疾病的影響。

Research is exploring the impact of N-acetylneuraminic acid enzyme on neurodegenerative diseases.