椎間盤突出的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「椎間盤突出」是指椎間盤內的髓核因為各種原因(如外傷、老化或過度使用)而突出到椎間盤外,可能壓迫到周圍的神經根或脊髓,導致疼痛、麻木或其他神經症狀。這種情況通常發生在腰椎或頸椎,並且可能需要醫療介入來緩解症狀。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A condition where part of the spine pushes out.
  2. A problem with the discs in your back.
  3. A situation where a part of the spine is bulging.
  4. A medical issue related to the spine that can cause pain.
  5. A condition where a spinal disc is displaced and can affect nerves.
  6. A spinal disorder involving the displacement of a disc, often leading to pain and discomfort.
  7. A pathological condition where a spinal disc protrudes, potentially compressing adjacent nerves.
  8. A spinal condition characterized by the herniation of intervertebral discs, often resulting in neurological symptoms.
  9. A clinical condition involving the extrusion of nucleus pulposus from an intervertebral disc, leading to radiculopathy or myelopathy.
  10. A spinal disorder where the disc material protrudes beyond its normal boundaries, causing nerve compression and pain.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Herniated disc

用法:

這是一種常見的醫學術語,用來描述椎間盤突出,特別是當髓核突破了椎間盤的外層時。這種情況通常會導致疼痛和神經症狀,特別是在腰部或頸部。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生診斷我有椎間盤突出,也就是所謂的椎間盤脫出。

The doctor diagnosed me with a herniated disc.

例句 2:

椎間盤突出可能會壓迫到神經,導致劇烈的疼痛。

A herniated disc can compress nerves, causing severe pain.

例句 3:

他因為椎間盤突出需要接受物理治療。

He needs physical therapy due to his herniated disc.

2:Disc bulge

用法:

這個術語通常用來描述椎間盤的變形,雖然不一定會壓迫神經,但仍然可能引起疼痛或不適。它通常被認為是椎間盤突出的一個較輕微的情況。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生告訴我我的背部有椎間盤膨出,但目前還不需要手術。

The doctor told me I have a disc bulge, but surgery is not needed at this time.

例句 2:

椎間盤膨出可能會導致背部的不適感。

A disc bulge can lead to discomfort in the back.

例句 3:

他在MRI檢查中發現了椎間盤膨出。

He found a disc bulge in the MRI scan.

3:Spinal disc herniation

用法:

這是一個更正式的醫學術語,指的是椎間盤的髓核突出到椎間盤外,通常會壓迫到周圍的神經。這種情況可能需要更積極的醫療干預。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

椎間盤突出,或稱為脊椎椎間盤脫出,可能會導致長期的疼痛。

Spinal disc herniation can lead to chronic pain.

例句 2:

他因椎間盤突出接受了手術治療。

He underwent surgery for his spinal disc herniation.

例句 3:

醫生解釋了椎間盤突出對神經的影響。

The doctor explained the effects of spinal disc herniation on the nerves.

4:Intervertebral disc protrusion

用法:

這是一個技術性的術語,指的是椎間盤的突出情況,通常用於醫學報告或專業討論。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫學檢查顯示我有椎間盤突出,這需要進一步的治療。

Medical examination showed I have intervertebral disc protrusion, which requires further treatment.

例句 2:

椎間盤突出可能會導致神經根的壓迫。

Intervertebral disc protrusion may lead to compression of nerve roots.

例句 3:

專家建議我進行物理治療以改善椎間盤突出

The specialist recommended physical therapy to improve my intervertebral disc protrusion.