漸凍人症的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「漸凍人症」是指漸進性肌肉萎縮症,醫學上稱為「肌萎縮側索硬化症」(Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, ALS)。這是一種神經系統疾病,影響運動神經元,導致肌肉無法正常運作,最終可能導致身體癱瘓。患者通常會逐漸失去肌肉力量和運動能力,但智力通常保持正常。此病症的名稱源自於其特徵,即肌肉逐漸萎縮及功能喪失。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A disease that weakens muscles.
  2. A condition where muscles stop working.
  3. A serious illness affecting movement.
  4. A progressive disease that leads to muscle weakness.
  5. A condition that affects the nerves controlling muscles.
  6. A neurodegenerative disease that causes loss of motor function.
  7. A debilitating condition that leads to paralysis over time.
  8. A terminal illness characterized by the degeneration of motor neurons.
  9. A progressive neurological disorder resulting in muscle atrophy and paralysis.
  10. A severe condition that progressively impairs voluntary muscle control.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

用法:

這是漸凍人症的正式醫學名稱,常用於醫學文獻和專業討論中。這種疾病影響運動神經元,導致肌肉逐漸無法運作,最終可能導致身體癱瘓。ALS的發病原因尚不完全明瞭,且目前尚無根治方法。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他被診斷為漸凍人症(ALS),這讓他的家人非常擔心。

He was diagnosed with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), which deeply worried his family.

例句 2:

漸凍人症(ALS)的研究仍在進行中,希望能找到治療方法。

Research on Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is ongoing, hoping to find a treatment.

例句 3:

許多漸凍人症(ALS)患者在早期階段仍能保持正常的智力。

Many patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) can maintain normal intelligence in the early stages.

2:Motor Neuron Disease

用法:

這是一個涵蓋多種神經元疾病的總稱,其中包括漸凍人症。這類疾病會影響控制肌肉運動的神經元,導致肌肉無法正常運作。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生告訴他,他的症狀顯示出運動神經元疾病的跡象。

The doctor told him that his symptoms indicated signs of a motor neuron disease.

例句 2:

運動神經元疾病的患者需要長期的照護和支持。

Patients with motor neuron disease require long-term care and support.

例句 3:

這種運動神經元疾病的進展速度因人而異。

The progression of this motor neuron disease varies from person to person.

3:Lou Gehrig's Disease

用法:

這是漸凍人症的另一種常見名稱,以美國著名棒球運動員路·蓋里希(Lou Gehrig)的名字命名,他因這種疾病而退役。這個名稱在美國廣為人知,常用於非專業的談話中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

路·蓋里希因漸凍人症Lou Gehrig's Disease)而退役,成為人們關注此病的焦點。

Lou Gehrig retired due to Lou Gehrig's Disease, bringing attention to the condition.

例句 2:

許多關於漸凍人症Lou Gehrig's Disease)的故事激勵了研究者和患者家庭。

Many stories about Lou Gehrig's Disease have inspired researchers and families of patients.

例句 3:

這種病被稱為路·蓋里希病,讓更多人了解漸凍人症的影響。

This disease is known as Lou Gehrig's Disease, raising awareness about the impact of ALS.