詞根結構的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「詞根結構」是指詞語的基本部分(詞根)及其如何組合成更複雜的詞語或詞形變化的方式。詞根是詞語的核心意義所在,而詞根結構則涵蓋了詞根與前綴、後綴的結合,形成不同的詞類或詞形變化。這種結構在語言學中非常重要,因為它有助於理解詞語的意義及其用法。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. The basic part of a word.
  2. How words are built from their main parts.
  3. The main part of a word and what can be added to it.
  4. The structure of words based on their roots.
  5. The way a word is formed from its root and other parts.
  6. The arrangement of a word's root with prefixes and suffixes.
  7. The foundational structure of a word that determines its meaning.
  8. The composition of a word based on its root and its modifications.
  9. The morphological structure that involves roots and affixes in word formation.
  10. The internal structure of a word that includes its root and additional elements.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Root structure

用法:

指詞語的核心部分,通常是最基本的意義所在。詞根是詞語的基礎,對於理解詞語的意義至關重要。詞根結構的分析有助於學習者掌握詞語的變化和使用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這個詞的詞根結構是「寫」,意思是書寫。

The root structure of this word is 'write', meaning to inscribe.

例句 2:

了解詞根結構可以幫助你記住更多單詞。

Understanding the root structure can help you remember more words.

例句 3:

在學習新詞時,分析詞根結構是很有幫助的。

Analyzing the root structure is very helpful when learning new words.

2:Morphological structure

用法:

關注詞的形態變化,包括詞根、前綴和後綴的組合。這種結構有助於理解詞語如何隨著語法或語意的變化而變化,並且在語言學中是分析語言的重要工具。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這門課專注於詞語的形態結構和變化。

This course focuses on the morphological structure and changes of words.

例句 2:

詞的形態結構有助於理解其語法功能。

The morphological structure of a word helps to understand its grammatical function.

例句 3:

學習詞的形態結構可以提高你的語言能力。

Learning the morphological structure of words can enhance your language skills.

3:Word formation

用法:

描述詞語如何由詞根及其附加成分組成的過程。這包括詞根的變化、添加前綴和後綴等。這種結構的學習對於掌握語言的靈活性和豐富性非常重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

詞語的形成過程中,詞根和附加成分的組合是關鍵。

The combination of the root and affixes is key in the process of word formation.

例句 2:

理解詞語形成的過程能夠幫助你創造新詞。

Understanding the process of word formation can help you create new words.

例句 3:

這本書詳細介紹了英語詞語的形成和結構。

This book provides a detailed overview of the formation and structure of English words.

4:Lexical structure

用法:

指詞彙的組織和結構,包括詞根及其變化形式。這種結構反映了語言中詞彙的內部關係和功能,對於語言學的研究至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

詞彙結構的分析有助於理解語言的運作。

The analysis of lexical structure helps to understand how language works.

例句 2:

這篇論文探討了不同語言的詞彙結構。

This paper explores the lexical structure of different languages.

例句 3:

詞彙結構的理解對於學習外語非常重要。

Understanding lexical structure is essential for learning a foreign language.