亨廷頓舞蹈病的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「亨廷頓舞蹈病」是一種遺傳性神經退行性疾病,主要影響運動能力和認知功能。這種病症通常在中年時期出現,患者會出現不自主的舞蹈樣動作,並伴隨著情緒和心理上的變化。此病是由於一種名為亨廷頓蛋白的基因突變所引起,導致腦部特定區域的神經細胞逐漸退化。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A disease that affects movement.
  2. A genetic disorder that causes uncontrolled movements.
  3. A condition that leads to problems with coordination.
  4. A neurological disorder that causes jerky movements.
  5. A hereditary disease that affects the brain and causes movement issues.
  6. A degenerative brain disorder that leads to involuntary movements and cognitive decline.
  7. A genetic condition characterized by chorea, cognitive decline, and psychiatric symptoms.
  8. A hereditary neurodegenerative disorder marked by chorea and progressive cognitive decline.
  9. A genetic neurodegenerative disorder resulting from a mutation in the HTT gene, leading to motor dysfunction and cognitive impairment.
  10. A hereditary condition that causes progressive motor dysfunction and cognitive decline due to degeneration of specific brain regions.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Huntington's Disease

用法:

這是該病的正式名稱,通常用於醫學文獻和專業討論中。這種病症的特徵是運動能力逐漸喪失,並伴隨著認知和情緒上的變化。由於這是一種遺傳性疾病,患者的家族歷史往往會顯示出類似的症狀。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

亨廷頓舞蹈病是一種遺傳性疾病,會導致運動功能逐漸喪失。

Huntington's disease is a hereditary condition that leads to progressive loss of motor function.

例句 2:

許多亨廷頓舞蹈病患者在年輕時期就開始出現症狀。

Many patients with Huntington's disease begin to show symptoms in their younger years.

例句 3:

這種疾病的診斷通常需要基因測試來確認。

Diagnosis of this disease typically requires genetic testing for confirmation.

2:Chorea

用法:

這是一種與亨廷頓舞蹈病有關的症狀,指的是不自主的舞蹈樣動作。這種運動的特徵是快速、無目的的,通常影響四肢和面部。雖然 chorea 可以由其他情況引起,但在亨廷頓舞蹈病中是最為常見的症狀之一。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

亨廷頓舞蹈病的主要症狀之一是舞蹈樣動作,也稱為 chorea

One of the main symptoms of Huntington's disease is chorea, characterized by dance-like movements.

例句 2:

患者可能會經歷不自主的舞蹈樣動作,這是 chorea 的典型表現。

Patients may experience involuntary dance-like movements, which are typical manifestations of chorea.

例句 3:

這種舞蹈樣動作會隨著病情的進展而變得更加明顯。

These dance-like movements may become more pronounced as the disease progresses.

3:Neurodegenerative Disorder

用法:

這是一類疾病的總稱,指的是神經系統逐漸退化的情況。亨廷頓舞蹈病屬於這類疾病,因為它導致大腦特定區域的神經細胞死亡,進而影響運動和認知功能。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

亨廷頓舞蹈病是一種神經退行性疾病,影響患者的運動和認知能力。

Huntington's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects the patient's motor and cognitive abilities.

例句 2:

許多神經退行性疾病的症狀在患者年齡增長時會逐漸加重。

Symptoms of many neurodegenerative disorders tend to worsen as the patient ages.

例句 3:

研究人員正在尋找治療神經退行性疾病的新方法。

Researchers are looking for new treatments for neurodegenerative disorders.

4:Genetic Disorder

用法:

這是一類由基因突變引起的疾病,亨廷頓舞蹈病就是一個例子。這類疾病通常是遺傳的,意味著它們可以從父母傳給子女。了解這些疾病的遺傳機制對於預防和治療至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

亨廷頓舞蹈病是一種遺傳性疾病,屬於基因疾病的範疇。

Huntington's disease is a hereditary condition that falls under the category of genetic disorders.

例句 2:

許多基因疾病可以通過基因檢測來診斷。

Many genetic disorders can be diagnosed through genetic testing.

例句 3:

了解基因疾病的遺傳模式對於家族有風險的人來說非常重要。

Understanding the inheritance patterns of genetic disorders is crucial for individuals at risk in the family.