导电性的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「導電性」是指材料傳導電流的能力。這個特性在物理學和工程學中非常重要,因為它決定了材料在電路中的應用。導電性通常由材料的結構和組成決定,金屬如銅和鋁具有較高的導電性,而絕緣體如橡膠和玻璃則導電性很低。導電性可以用電導率來量化,電導率越高,材料的導電性越好。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. How well something can carry electricity.
  2. The ability of a material to allow electric current to pass through.
  3. How easily electricity can flow through a substance.
  4. A measure of how well a material conducts electricity.
  5. The property of a material that allows electric charge to move through it.
  6. The capacity of a material to transport electric current due to its physical properties.
  7. A characteristic that defines how well a material can facilitate the movement of electrical charges.
  8. An intrinsic property of materials that determines their effectiveness in conducting electric charge.
  9. A physical property that quantifies the ability of a substance to conduct electric current based on its atomic structure.
  10. A fundamental characteristic of materials that describes their efficiency in allowing the flow of electricity.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Conductivity

用法:

這是一個科學術語,用來描述材料傳導電流的能力。導電性通常與材料的原子結構和電子排布有關,導電性高的材料能夠有效地傳遞電流。這個詞通常用於物理學和電氣工程的領域,特別是在設計電路和選擇合適的材料時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

銅的導電性非常高,因此經常用於電線。

Copper has very high conductivity, which is why it is often used for electrical wires.

例句 2:

導電性低的材料不適合用於電路設計。

Materials with low conductivity are not suitable for circuit design.

例句 3:

科學家們正在研究新材料的導電性,以便開發更高效的電子設備。

Scientists are researching the conductivity of new materials to develop more efficient electronic devices.

2:Electrical conductivity

用法:

這是一個更具體的術語,專門用來描述材料在電場作用下傳導電流的能力。它通常以西門子每米(S/m)為單位來衡量,並且與材料的溫度、純度和結構有關。這個概念在材料科學和電子工程中非常重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

水的電導率取決於其所含的礦物質和雜質。

The electrical conductivity of water depends on the minerals and impurities it contains.

例句 2:

不同材料的電導率可以用來選擇最適合的導體。

The electrical conductivity of different materials can be used to choose the most suitable conductor.

例句 3:

在設計電路時,必須考慮材料的電導率。

When designing circuits, it is essential to consider the electrical conductivity of the materials.

3:Conductive property

用法:

這個術語用來描述材料在電場作用下的反應能力,通常與導電性相似。導電性屬性在電子元件、電纜和電路設計中至關重要,因為它們直接影響到電流的流動。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種材料的導電性屬性使其成為製造電池的理想選擇。

The conductive property of this material makes it an ideal choice for battery manufacturing.

例句 2:

研究人員正在探索新材料的導電性屬性,以改善能源儲存技術。

Researchers are exploring the conductive properties of new materials to improve energy storage technologies.

例句 3:

導電性屬性強的材料在電子產品中非常常見。

Materials with strong conductive properties are very common in electronic products.

4:Electric conduction

用法:

這個術語描述了電流在材料中流動的過程,通常涉及到電子的運動。電導過程對於理解電氣設備的運作至關重要,因為它涉及到如何有效地傳遞電能。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

電導過程中,電子在導體中移動以傳遞電流。

In the process of electric conduction, electrons move through the conductor to transmit current.

例句 2:

了解電導的原理對於設計高效的電氣系統至關重要。

Understanding the principles of electric conduction is crucial for designing efficient electrical systems.

例句 3:

這種材料的電導性能在高溫下會有所改變。

The electric conduction properties of this material change at high temperatures.