烴基化合物的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「烴基化合物」是指由烴(即碳氫化合物)組成的化合物,這些化合物是由碳和氫原子以不同的方式結合而成。烴基化合物可分為飽和烴(如烷烴)和不飽和烴(如烯烴和炔烴),它們在有機化學中扮演著重要的角色。這些化合物的性質和反應性取決於其分子結構及功能團的存在。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of chemical made of carbon and hydrogen.
  2. A compound that contains only carbon and hydrogen.
  3. A chemical compound formed from carbon and hydrogen atoms.
  4. A group of compounds that consist only of carbon and hydrogen.
  5. Compounds that are made entirely of carbon and hydrogen atoms.
  6. Organic compounds that are primarily composed of carbon and hydrogen, often categorized by their saturation.
  7. Chemical compounds characterized by their carbon and hydrogen content, including various structural types.
  8. Compounds formed from carbon and hydrogen, which can be saturated or unsaturated.
  9. A category of organic compounds that includes saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.
  10. Compounds consisting solely of carbon and hydrogen, essential in organic chemistry.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Hydrocarbon Compounds

用法:

這是指所有由碳和氫組成的化合物,涵蓋了多種結構和性質,包括飽和和不飽和烴。這些化合物在能源、化學工業和生物系統中都非常重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

石油是由多種烴基化合物組成的。

Oil is composed of various hydrocarbon compounds.

例句 2:

天然氣主要由甲烷等烴基化合物組成。

Natural gas is primarily made up of hydrocarbons like methane.

例句 3:

這些烴基化合物在環境中可能造成污染。

These hydrocarbon compounds can cause pollution in the environment.

2:Hydrocarbons

用法:

這個詞通常用來描述所有的烴基化合物,無論是飽和還是不飽和,並且涵蓋了從簡單的烷烴到複雜的芳香烴的所有類型。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

許多燃料都是由烴組成的。

Many fuels are composed of hydrocarbons.

例句 2:

烴的結構影響其物理和化學性質。

The structure of hydrocarbons affects their physical and chemical properties.

例句 3:

在有機化學中,烴是最基本的化合物。

In organic chemistry, hydrocarbons are the most fundamental compounds.

3:Aliphatic Compounds

用法:

這類化合物是指那些不含芳香環的烴基化合物,通常是直鏈或支鏈結構,並且可以是飽和或不飽和。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

烷烴是最常見的脂肪烴化合物。

Alkanes are the most common aliphatic compounds.

例句 2:

許多脂肪烴化合物在工業上具有重要用途。

Many aliphatic compounds have important industrial applications.

例句 3:

這些脂肪烴化合物在化學反應中表現出不同的特性。

These aliphatic compounds exhibit different properties in chemical reactions.

4:Aromatic Compounds

用法:

這類化合物包含至少一個芳香環,通常具有特殊的穩定性和獨特的化學性質。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

苯是一種常見的芳香烴化合物。

Benzene is a common aromatic compound.

例句 2:

芳香烴化合物在合成化學中具有重要作用。

Aromatic compounds play a significant role in synthetic chemistry.

例句 3:

許多芳香烴化合物具有獨特的香氣。

Many aromatic compounds have distinctive fragrances.