外寄生生物的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「外寄生生物」是指生活在其他生物體表面或體內的生物,並以宿主的生物體為生的生物。這些寄生生物通常會從宿主身上獲取營養,可能會對宿主造成傷害。常見的外寄生生物包括跳蚤、蜱和某些寄生蟲等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A living thing that lives on another.
  2. A creature that takes food from another creature.
  3. An organism that depends on another for survival.
  4. A species that lives on or in another species and harms it.
  5. An organism that benefits at the expense of another living thing.
  6. A life form that resides on or within a host organism, often causing harm.
  7. An ecological relationship where one organism lives off another, potentially harming it.
  8. An organism that derives its sustenance from a host, often leading to negative effects on the host.
  9. A biological entity that exploits a host organism for nutrients, frequently resulting in adverse health effects for the host.
  10. An organism that lives in or on another organism, typically causing harm to the host.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Ectoparasite

用法:

專指生活在宿主表面的寄生生物,例如跳蚤和蜱。這些生物不會進入宿主的體內,而是附著在其外部,並從宿主的血液或組織中獲取養分。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

跳蚤是常見的外寄生生物,會在狗和貓身上寄生。

Fleas are common ectoparasites that infest dogs and cats.

例句 2:

蜱是另一種外寄生生物,能夠傳播多種疾病。

Ticks are another type of ectoparasite that can transmit various diseases.

例句 3:

外寄生生物對宿主的健康造成威脅。

Ectoparasites pose a threat to the health of their hosts.

2:External parasite

用法:

與外寄生生物相似,指的是依賴宿主生存的生物,但強調其生存位置在宿主的外部。這些生物通常會造成宿主的不適或疾病。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

外寄生生物可能會導致宿主出現皮膚病變。

External parasites can cause skin lesions in their hosts.

例句 2:

某些外寄生生物會引起過敏反應。

Some external parasites can trigger allergic reactions.

例句 3:

這種外寄生生物需要透過定期檢查來控制。

This type of external parasite needs to be controlled through regular checks.

3:Parasite

用法:

廣義上指任何依賴其他生物生存的生物,包括內寄生生物和外寄生生物。這個詞通常用於描述那些以宿主為生,並可能對宿主造成傷害的生物。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

寄生蟲會從宿主的身體中獲取養分。

Parasites obtain nutrients from their host's body.

例句 2:

這種寄生生物可能會導致宿主的健康問題。

This parasite can lead to health issues for the host.

例句 3:

科學家們正在研究如何控制這些寄生生物。

Scientists are studying how to control these parasites.

4:Infestation

用法:

通常用於描述某種外寄生生物大量繁殖於宿主身上,導致宿主受到嚴重影響的情況。這個詞強調了寄生生物的數量和對宿主生活的影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這隻狗遭受了跳蚤的嚴重侵擾。

The dog suffered from a severe flea infestation.

例句 2:

我們需要處理這種蟲害以保護宿主。

We need to address this infestation to protect the host.

例句 3:

蟲害的存在使得農作物的產量下降。

The infestation has caused a decline in crop yields.