棘突的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「棘突」是解剖學中用來描述脊椎骨上的一種突出部分,通常是指脊椎的棘突(spinous process)。棘突是脊椎骨後方的突出部分,主要作用是提供肌肉和韌帶的附著點,並保護脊髓。棘突的形狀和大小因脊椎的不同部位而異,通常在頸椎、胸椎和腰椎中都有出現。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A part that sticks out from a bone.
  2. A bony projection on the back of the spine.
  3. A part of the spine that helps muscles attach.
  4. A projection on a vertebra that can be felt on the back.
  5. A bony structure that provides attachment points for muscles and ligaments.
  6. A prominent feature on vertebrae that serves as an anchor for muscles and ligaments.
  7. A bony outgrowth from the vertebra that plays a role in spinal stability and muscle attachment.
  8. A protrusion from the vertebral arch that serves as a critical point for muscle and ligament attachment.
  9. A posterior projection of a vertebra that contributes to the structural integrity of the spinal column.
  10. A bony prominence on the spine that serves various anatomical functions.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Spinous process

用法:

這是指脊椎骨後方的棘突,通常在醫學和解剖學中使用,特別是在描述脊椎結構時。棘突的形狀和大小因脊椎位置而異,對於脊柱的穩定性和肌肉附著至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生檢查了病人的棘突以評估脊椎的健康狀況。

The doctor examined the patient's spinous processes to assess the health of the spine.

例句 2:

在解剖學課程中,我們學習了不同脊椎的棘突結構。

In anatomy class, we studied the structures of the spinous processes of different vertebrae.

例句 3:

棘突的形狀可以幫助識別不同類型的脊椎骨。

The shape of the spinous process can help identify different types of vertebrae.

2:Vertebral projection

用法:

這個術語通常用於描述脊椎上突出的部分,特別是在醫學影像學中。它可以幫助醫生理解脊椎的解剖結構和潛在的問題。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生在X光片上查看脊椎的椎體投影。

The doctor examined the vertebral projections on the X-ray.

例句 2:

椎體投影的形狀可能會影響脊椎的功能。

The shape of the vertebral projections can affect the function of the spine.

例句 3:

在MRI掃描中,椎體投影的清晰度對診斷至關重要。

The clarity of the vertebral projections in the MRI scan is crucial for diagnosis.

3:Bony protrusion

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,可以指任何骨骼上突出的部分,包括棘突。它可以用於描述各種骨骼結構,並且在不同的骨骼中都可以見到。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種骨骼突起可能會導致周圍組織的壓迫。

This bony protrusion may cause pressure on surrounding tissues.

例句 2:

醫生指出,這個骨骼突起是由於長期的運動造成的。

The doctor pointed out that this bony protrusion is due to long-term exercise.

例句 3:

在外科手術中,醫生需要小心處理這些骨骼突起。

During the surgery, the doctor needs to handle these bony protrusions carefully.