氫碳自由基的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「氫碳自由基」是指含有氫和碳的自由基,這是一種具有不成對電子的化學物質。自由基通常是非常反應性強的物質,能夠與其他分子發生化學反應。氫碳自由基在有機化學中常見,並且在許多化學反應中扮演關鍵角色,比如在聚合反應、燃燒過程和生物體內的代謝過程中。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A small part of a molecule that can react.
  2. A part of a molecule that has an unpaired electron.
  3. A reactive part of a compound made of hydrogen and carbon.
  4. A reactive species that can participate in chemical reactions.
  5. A molecule fragment that can easily react with others due to its unpaired electron.
  6. An unstable molecule derived from hydrocarbons, characterized by its high reactivity.
  7. A transient species in chemical reactions that can lead to chain reactions.
  8. A radical species that plays a significant role in organic reactions and combustion.
  9. A reactive intermediate in organic chemistry, often involved in radical chain reactions.
  10. A highly reactive molecular fragment that can initiate or propagate chemical reactions.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Hydrocarbon Radical

用法:

氫碳自由基的另一種說法,通常用於描述含有碳和氫的自由基。這些自由基在有機化學中非常重要,因為它們能夠參與多種反應,包括聚合和氧化反應。它們的存在對於理解化學反應的機制至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氫碳自由基在聚合反應中起到關鍵作用。

Hydrocarbon radicals play a crucial role in polymerization reactions.

例句 2:

這些氫碳自由基的生成對於燃燒過程至關重要。

The formation of these hydrocarbon radicals is essential for the combustion process.

例句 3:

科學家們正在研究這些氫碳自由基的反應性。

Scientists are studying the reactivity of these hydrocarbon radicals.

2:Hydrocarbon Free Radical

用法:

這一術語強調自由基的特性,即它們具有不成對的電子,使其非常反應性。氫碳自由基在許多化學反應中都能夠引發鏈式反應,並且在環境化學和生物化學中具有重要意義。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氫碳自由基在環境中可能導致污染物的生成。

Hydrocarbon free radicals can lead to the formation of pollutants in the environment.

例句 2:

這些氫碳自由基的研究有助於我們理解燃燒過程。

The study of these hydrocarbon free radicals helps us understand the combustion process.

例句 3:

在有機合成中,氫碳自由基經常被用來製造新化合物。

In organic synthesis, hydrocarbon free radicals are often used to create new compounds.

3:Hydrocarbon Species

用法:

這一術語通常用來描述包含氫和碳的分子或分子片段,包括自由基。這些物質在化學反應中扮演多種角色,特別是在有機化學和環境科學中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這些氫碳物種在生物代謝中扮演著重要角色。

These hydrocarbon species play an important role in biological metabolism.

例句 2:

研究氫碳物種的反應性對於開發新材料至關重要。

Studying the reactivity of hydrocarbon species is crucial for developing new materials.

例句 3:

氫碳物種的生成和轉化對於理解氣候變化至關重要。

The formation and transformation of hydrocarbon species are essential for understanding climate change.