四氫硼酸根的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「四氫硼酸根」是化學中一種陰離子,化學式為 BH4^-。它是由一個硼原子和四個氫原子組成的,常見於一些化合物中,特別是在有機合成和還原反應中。四氫硼酸根是一種強還原劑,廣泛應用於化學合成、材料科學及電池技術等領域。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A group of atoms that carries a negative charge.
  2. A chemical ion made of boron and hydrogen.
  3. A small particle in chemistry that can help in reactions.
  4. A negatively charged ion used in various chemical processes.
  5. An ion that consists of boron and hydrogen, known for its reducing properties.
  6. A tetrahedral anion that serves as a powerful reducing agent in organic synthesis.
  7. A complex ion that plays a crucial role in various reduction reactions.
  8. A boron-hydride anion utilized for its strong reducing capabilities in chemical reactions.
  9. A key intermediate in synthetic organic chemistry, particularly in hydride transfer reactions.
  10. A boron-based ion that is essential in many chemical transformations.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Tetrahydroborate

用法:

這是四氫硼酸根的另一種名稱,常用於有機化學中,特別是在描述其作為還原劑的功能。它在許多合成反應中被應用,特別是在製備其他化合物時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

四氫硼酸根可以用於還原酮類。

Tetrahydroborate can be used to reduce ketones.

例句 2:

在有機合成中,四氫硼酸根是一種重要的試劑。

In organic synthesis, tetrahydroborate is an important reagent.

例句 3:

我們需要使用四氫硼酸根來合成這種化合物。

We need to use tetrahydroborate to synthesize this compound.

2:Borohydride

用法:

這是四氫硼酸根的常用名稱,特別是在化學和材料科學中。它被廣泛應用於還原反應中,並且在製造某些化學品和材料時非常重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

硼氫化物在許多還原反應中表現出色。

Borohydride performs excellently in many reduction reactions.

例句 2:

這種化合物的還原能力使它在工業上非常有用。

The reducing ability of this compound makes it very useful in industry.

例句 3:

我們將使用硼氫化物來合成新的材料。

We will use borohydride to synthesize new materials.