水痘帶狀皰疹病毒的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「水痘帶狀皰疹病毒」是指引起水痘和帶狀皰疹的病毒,學名為水痘-帶狀皰疹病毒(Varicella-Zoster Virus, VZV)。這種病毒屬於皰疹病毒家族,首次感染通常會導致水痘,而在潛伏期後,病毒可能會在神經系統中潛伏,並在以後的某個時期引發帶狀皰疹。水痘的症狀包括發燒、皮膚上出現水泡和癢感,而帶狀皰疹則會造成局部疼痛和皮膚紅疹。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A virus that causes chickenpox.
  2. A virus that can come back and cause pain.
  3. A virus that can make you sick with a rash.
  4. A virus that stays in your body and can cause problems later.
  5. A virus that causes a childhood illness and can reactivate later.
  6. A virus that causes chickenpox and can lead to a painful condition in adults.
  7. A virus that remains dormant in the nervous system and can reactivate to cause shingles.
  8. A member of the herpes virus family that causes both chickenpox and shingles.
  9. A neurotropic virus responsible for varicella in childhood and herpes zoster in adulthood.
  10. A virus that causes chickenpox in children and can lead to shingles later in life.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Varicella-Zoster virus

用法:

這是水痘帶狀皰疹病毒的學名,通常用於醫學和科學文獻中。它是導致水痘和帶狀皰疹的病原體,具有高度傳染性,尤其在兒童中。感染後,病毒會在體內潛伏,並可能在將來引發帶狀皰疹。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生告訴我,我的水痘是由水痘帶狀皰疹病毒引起的。

The doctor told me that my chickenpox was caused by the Varicella-Zoster virus.

例句 2:

這種病毒在兒童中非常常見,且通常會在學校中傳播。

This virus is very common among children and usually spreads in schools.

例句 3:

了解水痘帶狀皰疹病毒的特性有助於預防感染。

Understanding the characteristics of the Varicella-Zoster virus helps in preventing infection.

2:Chickenpox virus

用法:

這是水痘帶狀皰疹病毒的通俗名稱,主要用於描述初次感染所引起的水痘。通常在兒童中發病,症狀包括發燒和皮膚上的水泡。該病毒在痊癒後會潛伏在神經系統中,可能在未來引發帶狀皰疹。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

小孩感染水痘病毒後,會出現典型的皮疹。

Children infected with the chickenpox virus will develop the typical rash.

例句 2:

水痘病毒在感染後會在體內潛伏多年。

The chickenpox virus can remain dormant in the body for many years.

例句 3:

預防水痘病毒的最佳方法是接種疫苗。

The best way to prevent the chickenpox virus is through vaccination.

3:Herpes virus

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,涵蓋了許多不同的病毒,包括水痘帶狀皰疹病毒。雖然這個詞通常與口腔或生殖器皰疹相關,但水痘和帶狀皰疹也屬於這個家族。其特性包括潛伏感染和復發性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

水痘帶狀皰疹病毒也屬於皰疹病毒家族。

The Varicella-Zoster virus also belongs to the herpes virus family.

例句 2:

這種病毒的潛伏特性使得它可以在身體內長期存在。

The dormant nature of this virus allows it to exist in the body for a long time.

例句 3:

了解皰疹病毒的不同類型有助於制定治療計劃。

Understanding the different types of herpes viruses helps in creating treatment plans.

4:Shingles virus

用法:

這是指帶狀皰疹的病原體,這種病通常是由潛伏的水痘帶狀皰疹病毒引起的。帶狀皰疹通常在成年後出現,並伴隨著劇烈的疼痛和皮疹。這個術語通常用於描述帶狀皰疹的病理過程。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

帶狀皰疹病毒會在壓力或免疫系統弱化時復發。

The shingles virus can reactivate during times of stress or weakened immune system.

例句 2:

帶狀皰疹的症狀包括疼痛和皮膚紅疹。

Symptoms of shingles include pain and a rash on the skin.

例句 3:

了解帶狀皰疹病毒的特徵有助於早期識別和治療。

Understanding the characteristics of the shingles virus helps in early identification and treatment.