轉運蛋白的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「轉運蛋白」是指一類專門負責運輸小分子或離子的蛋白質,這些蛋白質在細胞內部或細胞間進行物質的轉運。轉運蛋白的功能對於維持細胞的正常生理功能及代謝過程至關重要。它們可以是膜蛋白,負責在細胞膜上運輸物質,也可以是細胞內部的運輸蛋白,負責在細胞內部的物質運輸。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of protein that helps move things.
  2. Proteins that carry substances inside cells.
  3. Proteins that transport molecules or ions.
  4. Proteins that help move nutrients and signals.
  5. Proteins that facilitate the movement of substances within and between cells.
  6. Proteins that are essential for transporting ions and molecules across cell membranes.
  7. Proteins that play a crucial role in cellular transport mechanisms.
  8. Proteins that mediate the translocation of various substances across biological membranes.
  9. Proteins that are involved in the selective transport of specific substrates in cellular environments.
  10. Proteins that manage the transport of nutrients, ions, and other molecules in biological systems.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Transport Protein

用法:

這是指一類專門負責運輸小分子或離子的蛋白質,通常在細胞膜上發揮作用。它們在細胞的物質交換中起著關鍵作用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種轉運蛋白在細胞膜上幫助葡萄糖進入細胞。

This transport protein helps glucose enter the cell through the membrane.

例句 2:

研究顯示,這些轉運蛋白對於維持細胞的能量平衡至關重要。

Studies show that these transport proteins are crucial for maintaining the energy balance of the cell.

例句 3:

缺乏這種轉運蛋白可能導致代謝疾病。

A deficiency in this transport protein may lead to metabolic disorders.

2:Carrier Protein

用法:

這類蛋白質通常與特定的分子結合,幫助它們穿過細胞膜,進入細胞內部。它們在細胞的物質運輸中扮演著重要角色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種載體蛋白能有效地運送氨基酸進入細胞。

This carrier protein effectively transports amino acids into the cell.

例句 2:

載體蛋白的功能失常會影響細胞的正常運作。

Malfunction of carrier proteins can affect normal cell function.

例句 3:

這些載體蛋白在腎臟的物質重吸收中起著關鍵作用。

These carrier proteins play a key role in substance reabsorption in the kidneys.

3:Transporter

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,指任何能夠促進物質在細胞內外運輸的蛋白質。它們可能是主動或被動運輸的參與者。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這些運輸蛋白在細胞內部的物質運輸中至關重要。

These transporters are essential for the movement of substances within the cell.

例句 2:

運輸蛋白的研究對於理解藥物的吸收和排泄至關重要。

Research on transporters is crucial for understanding drug absorption and excretion.

例句 3:

這種運輸蛋白能夠調節細胞內的離子濃度。

This transporter can regulate ion concentrations within the cell.

4:Membrane Protein

用法:

這類蛋白質嵌入細胞膜中,負責運輸、信號傳遞及細胞識別等功能。它們在細胞的生理功能中扮演著重要角色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

膜蛋白的結構對其功能至關重要。

The structure of membrane proteins is crucial for their function.

例句 2:

這些膜蛋白在細胞之間的信號傳遞中起著關鍵作用。

These membrane proteins play a key role in signaling between cells.

例句 3:

膜蛋白的異常可能導致多種疾病。

Abnormalities in membrane proteins can lead to various diseases.