Meningococci的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「腦膜炎球菌」是一種細菌,屬於腦膜炎球菌屬(Neisseria meningitidis),主要引起腦膜炎和敗血症等嚴重感染。這種細菌通常存在於人的喉嚨和鼻腔中,並且可以通過飛沫傳播。腦膜炎球菌感染的症狀包括發燒、頭痛、頸部僵硬、噁心和嘔吐。如果不及時治療,可能會導致嚴重的併發症,甚至死亡。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of bacteria that can make people very sick.
  2. A germ that can cause a serious illness in the brain.
  3. A kind of bacteria that can lead to infections.
  4. A bacteria that can cause meningitis, which is an infection of the protective membranes covering the brain.
  5. A pathogenic bacterium responsible for meningitis and sepsis.
  6. A gram-negative bacterium that can lead to severe infections, particularly in young children and adolescents.
  7. A significant cause of bacterial meningitis and can lead to rapid onset of severe illness.
  8. A virulent strain of bacteria known for causing serious central nervous system infections.
  9. A pathogenic microorganism that poses a major health risk, particularly in crowded settings.
  10. A dangerous bacterium associated with outbreaks of meningitis and septicemia.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Bacteria

用法:

細胞型微生物,通常是單細胞生物,能夠在多種環境中生存。某些細菌是有益的,對人體健康有正面影響,而另一些則可能導致疾病。腦膜炎球菌就是一種致病性細菌,能夠引起嚴重的感染。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種細菌在人體內可能是無害的,但在某些情況下會引起感染。

This type of bacteria can be harmless in the human body but can cause infections in certain situations.

例句 2:

抗生素可以有效對抗許多種類的細菌。

Antibiotics can effectively combat many types of bacteria.

例句 3:

有些細菌對環境的變化非常敏感。

Some bacteria are very sensitive to changes in their environment.

2:Germ

用法:

一種微生物,通常指會引起疾病的細菌或病毒。這個詞常用於日常語言中,通常與健康和衛生相關。腦膜炎球菌是一種特定的病原體,常被稱為病菌。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這些病菌可以通過接觸傳播。

These germs can spread through contact.

例句 2:

保持手部清潔可以防止病菌的傳播。

Keeping hands clean can prevent the spread of germs.

例句 3:

醫生告訴我,這種病菌的傳播很容易。

The doctor told me that this germ spreads easily.

3:Pathogen

用法:

指任何能夠引起疾病的微生物,包括細菌、病毒、真菌和寄生蟲等。腦膜炎球菌作為一種病原體,對人體健康構成威脅。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種病原體在不潔的環境中更容易繁殖。

This pathogen is more likely to thrive in unclean environments.

例句 2:

研究人員正在尋找能夠對抗這種病原體的新藥物。

Researchers are looking for new drugs to combat this pathogen.

例句 3:

某些病原體可以通過空氣傳播。

Some pathogens can be transmitted through the air.

4:Microorganism

用法:

指肉眼不可見的生物,包括細菌、真菌、病毒等。腦膜炎球菌是一種特定的微生物,能夠引起腦膜炎等疾病。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

微生物在生態系統中扮演著重要的角色。

Microorganisms play an important role in ecosystems.

例句 2:

許多微生物對人體健康是有益的。

Many microorganisms are beneficial to human health.

例句 3:

這種微生物在實驗室中被廣泛研究。

This microorganism is widely studied in laboratories.