腎多囊腫的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「腎多囊腫」是一種腎臟疾病,特徵是腎臟內部形成多個囊腫(液體填充的囊泡)。這種疾病可能是遺傳性的,並且會影響腎臟的功能,導致腎功能衰竭或其他併發症。腎多囊腫的患者可能會出現腹部不適、高血壓、尿液異常等症狀。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A condition with many fluid-filled sacs in the kidneys.
  2. A kidney disease with multiple cysts.
  3. A genetic condition affecting kidney function.
  4. A disease that can lead to kidney failure.
  5. A condition that may cause abdominal pain and high blood pressure.
  6. A hereditary disorder characterized by numerous cysts in the kidneys.
  7. A condition that leads to complications in kidney function.
  8. A medical condition involving the development of multiple cysts in the renal system.
  9. A genetic disorder that results in the formation of numerous cysts in the kidneys, potentially leading to renal dysfunction.
  10. A renal condition marked by the presence of multiple cysts that can impair kidney function.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Polycystic Kidney Disease

用法:

這是一種常見的腎臟疾病,通常是遺傳性的,會導致腎臟內部形成多個囊腫。這些囊腫可能會影響腎臟的正常功能,隨著時間的推移,可能導致腎功能衰竭。這種疾病的症狀包括腹痛、高血壓和尿液異常,部分患者在早期可能沒有明顯的症狀。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生告訴我我有腎多囊腫,這是多囊腎病的表現。

The doctor told me I have polycystic kidney disease, which is indicated by the cysts.

例句 2:

多囊腎病可能會導致腎功能衰竭。

Polycystic kidney disease can lead to kidney failure.

例句 3:

這種病症的診斷通常需要影像學檢查。

Diagnosis of this condition usually requires imaging tests.

2:PKD

用法:

這是「腎多囊腫病」的簡稱,通常用於醫療界。PKD可分為常染色體顯性和常染色體隱性兩種形式,前者較為常見,後者則較少見。PKD可能在不同年齡階段出現症狀,並且有時候需要透析或腎移植來維持腎功能。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

我在醫學書籍中看到PKD的相關資料。

I saw information about PKD in medical books.

例句 2:

PKD的患者需要定期檢查腎功能。

Patients with PKD need to regularly monitor their kidney function.

例句 3:

了解PKD的症狀對於早期診斷非常重要。

Understanding the symptoms of PKD is crucial for early diagnosis.

3:Cystic Kidney Disease

用法:

這是一個較為廣泛的術語,指的是腎臟內部形成囊腫的各種情況,包括腎多囊腫病。這種病症可以由遺傳因素引起,也可能是其他健康問題的結果。治療方法可能包括藥物、手術或其他醫療措施,具體取決於病情的嚴重程度。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生診斷我患有囊性腎病,並推薦我進一步檢查。

The doctor diagnosed me with cystic kidney disease and recommended further tests.

例句 2:

囊性腎病的治療取決於囊腫的大小和數量。

The treatment for cystic kidney disease depends on the size and number of cysts.

例句 3:

了解囊性腎病的風險因素對於預防非常重要。

Understanding the risk factors for cystic kidney disease is important for prevention.